Difference between revisions of "BeagleBoardDebian"

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[[Category:Development Boards]]
 
[[Category:Development Boards]]
 
[[Category: BeagleBoard]]
 
[[Category: BeagleBoard]]
This page is about running a (ARM EABI) [http://www.debian.org/ Debian] distribution at [[BeagleBoard]]. BeagleBoard will boot the (ARM EABI) Debian distribution from [[BeagleBoard#MMC.2FSD_boot|SD card]]. Debian's NetInstall will be used to install Debian onto your Beagle.
+
This page is about running a (ARM EABIhf) [https://www.debian.org/ Debian] distribution at [[BeagleBoard]]. BeagleBoard will boot the (ARM EABIhf) Debian distribution from [[BeagleBoard#MMC.2FSD_boot|SD card]]. Debian's NetInstall will be used to install Debian onto your Beagle.
 
 
Note: Debian armel deb's are compiled for armv4t, this allows debian to support a larger number of arm devices with a single port, at only the sacrifice of speed.
 
  
 
= Help =
 
= Help =
Line 12: Line 10:
  
 
*Kernel related help:
 
*Kernel related help:
** [http://groups.google.com/group/beagleboard Email Beagleboard user group] *Recommended method
+
** [https://groups.google.com/group/beagleboard Email Beagleboard user group] *Recommended method
 
** ''#beagle'': Beagle irc on freenode, accessible also by [http://beagleboard.org/discuss web interface] ([http://www.beagleboard.org/irclogs/index.php logs])
 
** ''#beagle'': Beagle irc on freenode, accessible also by [http://beagleboard.org/discuss web interface] ([http://www.beagleboard.org/irclogs/index.php logs])
** Kernel Tree's
+
** Kernel Trees
*** [https://github.com/RobertCNelson/stable-kernel Stable Kernel 2.6.39 src]
+
*** [https://github.com/RobertCNelson/armv7-multiplatform/ v3.17.x kernel branch]
*** [https://github.com/RobertCNelson/3.0-devel Development Kernel src]
+
*** [https://github.com/RobertCNelson/bb-kernel/ BeagleBone]
 +
*** [https://github.com/RobertCNelson/linux-dev Development Kernel source code]
  
 
*When asking for help, please provide some debugging information:
 
*When asking for help, please provide some debugging information:
Line 23: Line 22:
 
** pastebin dmesg
 
** pastebin dmesg
 
*** Copy from serial port or use "dmesg | pastebinit" (sudo apt-get install pastebinit)
 
*** Copy from serial port or use "dmesg | pastebinit" (sudo apt-get install pastebinit)
 +
 +
= Official BeagleBoard.org Images for shipping with BeagleBone Black =
 +
* http://beagleboard.org/source
  
 
= Recommended Beagle Software =  
 
= Recommended Beagle Software =  
  
X-loader/MLO (1.4.4ss) & U-Boot (2010.03) (Zippy1 & Zippy2 Support)
+
Mainline U-Boot:
* All Bx, C2/3/4 Boards are required to upgrade to atleast these MLO and U-Boot versions.
+
* All old Ax, Bx, Cx and Dx boards are required to upgrade to at least these U-Boot versions.
* XM Boards have no NAND, so u-boot.bin is always required on the first partition
+
* XM Boards have no NAND, so MLO/u-boot.img is always required on the first partition
 
* Directions: [http://elinux.org/BeagleBoardUbuntu#Upgrade_X-loader_and_U-boot Upgrade X-loader and U-Boot]
 
* Directions: [http://elinux.org/BeagleBoardUbuntu#Upgrade_X-loader_and_U-boot Upgrade X-loader and U-Boot]
  
 
= Debian NetInstall =  
 
= Debian NetInstall =  
 +
 +
Scripts:
 +
git clone https://github.com/RobertCNelson/netinstall.git
 +
cd netinstall
 +
 +
Device Options:
 +
BeagleBoard --dtb omap3-beagle
 +
BeagleBoard xM --dtb omap3-beagle-xm
 +
BeagleBone (serial) --dtb am335x-bone-serial
 +
BeagleBone (video via cape) --dtb am335x-bone-video
 +
BeagleBone Black --dtb am335x-boneblack
 +
PandaBoard (A1->A3) --dtb omap4-panda
 +
PandaBoard (A4->Ax) --dtb omap4-panda-a4
 +
PandaBoard ES  --dtb omap4-panda-es
  
 
You will need a 1GB SD card or greater.
 
You will need a 1GB SD card or greater.
 
  Standard System : ~455MB
 
  Standard System : ~455MB
+ Desktop environment (GNOME) : ~2.9GB
 
  
== Debian Squeeze ==
+
== Debian 8 (jessie) ==
  
  git clone git://github.com/RobertCNelson/netinstall-omap.git
+
Quick Install script for "board"
cd netinstall-omap
+
  sudo ./mk_mmc.sh --mmc /dev/sdX --dtb "board" --distro jessie
  
Install script for Beagle Bx
+
So For the BeagleBoard xM:
  ./mk_mmc.sh --mmc /dev/sdX --uboot beagle_bx --distro squeeze
+
  sudo ./mk_mmc.sh --mmc /dev/sdX --dtb omap3-beagle-xm --distro jessie
 
 
Install script for Beagle Cx, xM A/B/C
 
./mk_mmc.sh --mmc /dev/sdX --uboot beagle --distro squeeze
 
 
 
Install script for Panda
 
./mk_mmc.sh --mmc /dev/sdX --uboot panda --distro squeeze
 
  
 
*Options:
 
*Options:
**--uboot : beagle, (panda only serial, display not working)
 
**--distro : squeeze
 
 
**--firmware : installs firmware
 
**--firmware : installs firmware
 
**--serial-mode : debian-installer uses Serial Port
 
**--serial-mode : debian-installer uses Serial Port
**--usb-rootfs : (uImage on /dev/mmcblkp0 and rootfs on external usb drive /dev/sda1)
+
= Demo Image =
  
Note: The default options work for most people, but if you'd like to tweak boot settings, edit these before running the script.  
+
* '''Advanced Users only''': BeagleBoard xM: Kernel source, used in these demo images: https://github.com/RobertCNelson/armv7-multiplatform
 +
git clone https://github.com/RobertCNelson/armv7-multiplatform.git
 +
cd armv7-multiplatform
 +
git checkout origin/v4.3.x -b tmp
 +
./build_kernel.sh
 +
* '''Advanced Users only''': BeagleBone/BeagleBone Black:  Kernel v4.1.x source, used in these demo images: https://github.com/RobertCNelson/ti-linux-kernel-dev/tree/ti-linux-4.1.y
 +
git clone https://github.com/RobertCNelson/ti-linux-kernel-dev.git
 +
cd ti-linux-kernel-dev
 +
git checkout origin/ti-linux-4.1.y -b tmp
 +
./build_kernel.sh
 +
 
 +
== Debian (jessie) ==
 +
 
 +
Default username/password:
 +
*username: debian
 +
*password: temppwd
 +
 
 +
Image Updated:
 +
*2015-11-13
 +
** BeagleBoard xM: v4.3.0-armv7-x0 kernel
 +
** BeagleBone White/Black/Green: v4.1.12-ti-r29 kernel
 +
** OMAP5432 uEVM: v4.1.12-ti-r29 kernel
 +
** BeagleBoard-X15: v4.1.12-ti-r29 kernel
 +
*2015-10-09
 +
** BeagleBoard xM: v4.2.3-armv7-x2 kernel
 +
** BeagleBone White/Black/Green: v4.1.10-ti-r21 kernel
 +
** OMAP5432 uEVM: v4.1.10-ti-r21 kernel
 +
** BeagleBoard-X15: v4.1.10-ti-r21 kernel
 +
*2015-09-11
 +
** BeagleBoard xM: v4.2.0-armv7-x1 kernel
 +
** BeagleBone White/Black/Green: v4.1.6-ti-r15 kernel
 +
** OMAP5432 uEVM: v4.1.6-ti-r15 kernel
 +
** BeagleBoard-X15: v4.1.6-ti-r15 kernel
 +
 
 +
Services Active:
 +
Note: Depending on your internal network these may work out of the box
 +
Apache, Port 80: http://arm.local/ (Bone: via usb) http://192.168.7.2
 +
SSH, Port 22: ssh debian@arm.local (Bone: via usb) debian@192.168.7.2
 +
Getty, Serial Port
 +
 
 +
Default user: debian pass: temppwd
 +
 
 +
Get prebuilt image:
 +
wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/2015-11-13/elinux/debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13.tar.xz
 +
 
 +
Verify Image with:
 +
md5sum debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13.tar.xz
 +
0867e2b28aa6354ff366fb7fa08bbba0  debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13.tar.xz
 +
 
 +
Unpack Image:
 +
tar xf debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13.tar.xz
 +
cd debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13
 +
 
 +
If you don't know the location of your SD card:
 +
sudo ./setup_sdcard.sh --probe-mmc
 +
 
 +
You should see something like:
 +
 
 +
Are you sure? I don't see [/dev/idontknow], here is what I do see...
 
   
 
   
  NetInstall boot Settings:
+
  fdisk -l:
  gedit ./netinstall-omap/scripts/dvi.cmd
+
  Disk /dev/sda: 500.1 GB, 500107862016 bytes '''<- x86 Root Drive'''
  gedit ./netinstall-omap/scripts/serial.cmd
+
  Disk /dev/sdd: 3957 MB, 3957325824 bytes '''<- MMC/SD card'''
 
   
 
   
  Normal Boot Settings:
+
  lsblk:
  gedit ./netinstall-omap/scripts/dvi-normal-squeeze.cmd
+
  NAME  MAJ:MIN RM  SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINT
  gedit ./netinstall-omap/scripts/serial-normal-squeeze.cmd
+
sda      8:0    0 465.8G  0 disk
 +
├─sda1  8:1    0 446.9G  0 part / '''<- x86 Root Partition'''
 +
├─sda2  8:2    0    1K  0 part
 +
└─sda5  8:5    0  18.9G  0 part [SWAP]
 +
sdd      8:48  1  3.7G  0 disk
 +
├─sdd1  8:49  1    64M  0 part
 +
└─sdd2  8:50  1  3.6G  0 part
 +
 
 +
* In this example, we can see via mount, '''/dev/sda1''' is the x86 rootfs, therefore '''/dev/sdd''' is the other drive in the system, which is the MMC/SD card that was inserted and should be used by ./setup_sdcard.sh...
 +
 
 +
Install Image:
 +
 
 +
Quick install script for [board]
 +
  sudo ./setup_sdcard.sh --mmc /dev/sdX --dtb board
  
==Beagleboard: NetInstall==
+
board options:
 +
*BeagleBoard Ax/Bx/Cx/Dx          - omap3-beagle
 +
*BeagleBoard xM                  - omap3-beagle-xm
 +
*BeagleBone White/Black/Green    - beaglebone
 +
*OMAP5432 uEVM                    - omap5-uevm
 +
*BeagleBoard-X15                  - am57xx-beagle-x15
  
  Choose a language
+
So for the BeagleBoard xM:
  C - No localization
+
  sudo ./setup_sdcard.sh --mmc /dev/sdX --dtb omap3-beagle-xm
  English - English
 
  
Configure the network:
+
Advanced: Build Image:
  usb0: USB net <- (usually the OTG port, but could also be the smsc95xx adapter on the beagle and panda)
 
  usb1: USB net <- (usually the smsc95xx adapter on the beagle and panda, when usb0 exist)
 
  eth0: Ethernet <- Your usb-ethernet device
 
  wlan0: Wifi <- Your usb-wifi device.. See [[BeagleBoardDebianWifiInstallInfo]] for my hack to set it up.
 
  
===usb0 howto===
+
git clone https://github.com/RobertCNelson/omap-image-builder.git
There's a lot of question on irc about this, it might make sense to add a wiki page going thru with linux/winxp etc.. --[[User:RobertCNelson|RobertCNelson]] 00:55, 23 April 2010 (UTC)
+
cd omap-image-builder
 +
git checkout v2015.11 -b tmp
  
Configuring usb0 network bridge for 2.6.29:
+
Stable:
  While you chose your keyboard layout, setup a bridge with ethX and usbX.
 
  # ifconfig ethX 0.0.0.0
 
  # ifconfig usbX 0.0.0.0
 
  # brctl addbr brX
 
  # brctl addif brX ethX
 
  # brctl addif brX usbX
 
  # ifconfig brX up
 
  # dhclient brX
 
  ''*Sometimes the first beagle DHCP will fail(probably due PC trying autoconnect), just run the auto configuration again and it will configure it right.''
 
  
  Continue the install without loading kernel modules? : <yes>
+
  ./RootStock-NG.sh -c rcn-ee_console_debian_jessie_armhf
  
Partition disks: This partitioner doesn't have the inform.....? : <yes>
+
Testing:
  Logical Volume Manager not available: <Continue>
 
  
  Partition disks:
+
  ./RootStock-NG.sh -c rcn-ee_console_debian_stretch_armhf
  Guided - Use the largest continuous free space
 
  
Partitioning scheme....
+
== Debian Testing (stretch) ==
  
Example:
+
Image Updated:
MMC/SD card #1 (mmcblk0) - 2.0 GB Unknown
+
*2015-11-13
>  #1 primary  57.5 MB    fat32
+
** BeagleBoard xM: v4.3.0-armv7-x0 kernel
>  #2 primary  1.8 GB B f ext3  /
+
** BeagleBone White/Black/Green: v4.1.12-ti-r29 kernel
>  #5 logical 148.0 MB  f swap  swap
+
** OMAP5432 uEVM: v4.1.12-ti-r29 kernel
Finish partitioning and write changes to disk
+
** BeagleBoard-X15: v4.1.12-ti-r29 kernel
  Write the changes to disk? : <yes>
+
*2015-10-09
 +
** BeagleBoard xM: v4.2.3-armv7-x2 kernel
 +
** BeagleBone White/Black/Green: v4.1.10-ti-r21 kernel
 +
** OMAP5432 uEVM: v4.1.10-ti-r21 kernel
 +
** BeagleBoard-X15: v4.1.10-ti-r21 kernel
 +
*2015-09-11
 +
** BeagleBoard xM: v4.2.0-armv7-x1 kernel
 +
** BeagleBone White/Black/Green: v4.1.6-ti-r15 kernel
 +
** OMAP5432 uEVM: v4.1.6-ti-r15 kernel
 +
** BeagleBoard-X15: v4.1.6-ti-r15 kernel
  
No installable kernel was found in the defined APT sources? :  
+
Get prebuilt image:
  Continue without installing a kernel? : <yes>
+
wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/2015-11-13/elinux/debian-stretch-console-armhf-2015-11-13.tar.xz
  
  Standard System
+
Verify Image with:
 +
  md5sum debian-stretch-console-armhf-2015-11-13.tar.xz
 +
b7c1c01547eeaf4d5ac0076a9c1c3f8c  debian-stretch-console-armhf-2015-11-13.tar.xz
  
  No BootLoader: <ok>
+
Unpack image:
 +
  tar xf debian-stretch-console-armhf-2015-11-13.tar.xz
 +
cd debian-stretch-console-armhf-2015-11-13
  
==Beagleboard: Install Latest Kernel==
+
Then follow the directions shown above with the other images...
  
Script File:
+
= Flasher =
  
Lenny:
+
== eMMC: BeagleBone Black/Green ==
wget http://rcn-ee.net/deb/kernel/beagle/lenny/v2.6.32.11-x13/install-me.sh
+
 
sudo /bin/bash install-me.sh
+
This image can be written to a 2GB (or larger) microSD card, via 'dd' on linux or on windows: https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Win32DiskImager First press and hold the boot select button (next to the microSD card), then apply power. On bootup the board should indicate it has started the flashing procedure visually via a Cylon Sweep pattern shown on the 4 LED's next to the ethernet jack. Progress is reported on both the serial debug and hdmi connectors, once completed all 4 LED's should be full ON. Simply remove power, remove the microSD card and Debian will now boot directly from eMMC.
 
Squeeze:
 
export DIST=squeeze
 
wget http://rcn-ee.net/deb/${DIST}/LATEST
 
  wget $(cat ./LATEST | grep STABLE | awk '{print $3}')
 
  /bin/bash install-me.sh
 
  
Reboot with your new Kernel
+
Script for reference: (this is the script that writes to the eMMC)
 +
https://github.com/RobertCNelson/boot-scripts/blob/master/tools/eMMC/init-eMMC-flasher-v3.sh
  
= Debian Configuration =
+
This script will only take about 5-6 Minutes after power on.
  
== Serial Ports ==
+
Notes:
 +
* If only two LED's stay lit and nothing happens, the board has crashed due to lack of power. Retry with a 5Volt DC power supply connected.
 +
* If the 4 LED's blink a constant pattern, the eMMC write has failed. First REMOVE ALL capes, then retry again.
  
Lenny
+
User: debian
 +
pass: temppwd
  
edit /etc/inittab and add:
+
Image Updated:
S:2345:respawn:/sbin/getty 115200 ttyS2
+
*2015-11-13
 +
** BeagleBone Black/Green: v4.1.12-ti-r29 kernel
 +
*2015-10-09
 +
** BeagleBone Black/Green: v4.1.10-ti-r21 kernel
 +
*2015-09-11
 +
** BeagleBone Black/Green: v4.1.6-ti-r15 kernel
  
For root access over the serial port add ttyS2 to /etc/securetty
+
Get prebuilt image:
 +
wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/2015-11-13/flasher/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.img.xz
 +
wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/2015-11-13/flasher/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.bmap
  
 +
Verify Image with:
 +
md5sum BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb*
 +
101d03b1d9e65468f8172b459171a70b  BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.bmap
 +
d0d8897ba301c2c958e2f86e7a3dbc95  BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.img.xz
  
 +
Linux: (bmaptool 3.2)
 +
sudo bmaptool copy --bmap BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.bmap \
 +
BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.img.xz /dev/sdX
  
Squeeze
+
Linux: (dd)
 +
unxz BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.img.xz
 +
sudo dd if=./BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.img of=/dev/sdX
  
edit /etc/inittab and add:
+
== eMMC: BeagleBoard-X15 ==
S:2345:respawn:/sbin/getty 115200 ttyO2
 
  
== WiFi ==
+
This image can be written to a 2GB (or larger) microSD card, via 'dd' on linux or on windows: https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Win32DiskImager  First press and hold the boot select button (next to the microSD card), then apply power. On bootup the board should indicate it has started the flashing procedure visually via a Cylon Sweep pattern shown on the 4 LED's next to the ethernet jack. Progress is reported on both the serial debug and hdmi connectors, once completed all 4 LED's should be full ON.  Simply remove power, remove the microSD card and Debian will now boot directly from eMMC.
  
See [[BeagleBoardDebianWifiInstallInfo|BeagleBoard Debian WiFi install info]].
+
Script for reference: (this is the script that writes to the eMMC)
 +
https://github.com/RobertCNelson/boot-scripts/blob/master/tools/eMMC/init-eMMC-flasher-v3.sh
  
== SGX Video Acceleration ==
+
This script will only take about 5-6 Minutes after power on.
  
Requirements: 2.6-stable from launchpad or 2.6.35.3-x1+ deb's from rcn-ee.net. (the Demo Images hosted on rcn-ee.net meet this requirement)
+
Notes:
  https://code.launchpad.net/~beagleboard-kernel/+junk/2.6-stable
+
* If only two LED's stay lit and nothing happens, the board has crashed due to lack of power. Retry with a 5Volt DC power supply connected.
 +
* If the 4 LED's blink a constant pattern, the eMMC write has failed. First REMOVE ALL capes, then retry again.
  
Note: ''An older version of these instructions was adapted for the IGEPv2 platform - if you are following this tutorial and have an IGEPv2, consider using http://wiki.jmaustin.org/wiki/IgepSGXUbuntu instead''
+
User: debian
 +
pass: temppwd
  
=== SDK unPackage Script ===
+
Image Updated:
 +
*2015-11-13
 +
** BeagleBoard-X15: v4.1.12-ti-r29 kernel
 +
*2015-10-09
 +
** BeagleBoard-X15: v4.1.10-ti-r21 kernel
 +
*2015-09-11
 +
** BeagleBoard-X15: v4.1.6-ti-r15 kernel
  
Download the latest version of the "create_sgx_package.sh" script
+
Get prebuilt image:
2.6.37
+
  wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/2015-11-13/flasher/bbx15-eMMC-flasher-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.img.xz
  wget http://rcn-ee.homeip.net:81/dl/updates/2.6-stable/create_sgx_package_2.6.37.sh
+
  wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/2015-11-13/flasher/bbx15-eMMC-flasher-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.bmap
2.6.38+
 
  wget http://rcn-ee.homeip.net:81/dl/updates/2.6-stable/create_sgx_package.sh
 
  
Make script executable
+
Verify Image with:
  chmod a+x ./create_sgx_package.sh
+
  md5sum bbx15-eMMC-flasher-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb*
 +
37c8ccfc3e7b4aad1a58bcbb4ca86597  bbx15-eMMC-flasher-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.bmap
 +
6138fce738d648f15f9e6dca97f8ab3b  bbx15-eMMC-flasher-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.img.xz
  
Run script
+
Linux: (bmaptool 3.2)
  ./create_sgx_package.sh
+
  sudo bmaptool copy --bmap bbx15-eMMC-flasher-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.bmap \
 +
bbx15-eMMC-flasher-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.img.xz /dev/sdX
  
After Successfully running:
+
Linux: (dd)
 +
unxz bbx15-eMMC-flasher-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.img.xz
 +
sudo dd if=./bbx15-eMMC-flasher-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.img of=/dev/sdX
  
:~/temp$ ls
+
= raw microSD img =
create_sgx_package.sh
 
GFX_X_XX_XX_XX_libs.tar.gz                      : -> Copy to Beagle (System Libs)
 
GFX_Linux_SDK.tar.gz                            : -> Copy to Beagle (DEMO's)
 
Graphics_SDK_setuplinux_X_XX_XX_XX.bin
 
SDK
 
SDK_BIN
 
  
=== Beagle: GFX_*_libs.tar.gz ===
+
== BeagleBone White/Black/Green ==
  
tar xf GFX_4_00_00_01_libs.tar.gz  (extracts install-SGX.sh and run-SGX.sh)
+
This image can be written to a 2GB (or larger) microSD card, via 'dd' on linux or on windows: https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Win32DiskImager
./install-SGX.sh (copies necessary SGX libs and startup script)
 
./run-SGX.sh (force run the new init script, or you can just reboot...)
 
  
On Successful install:
+
User: debian
Stopping PVR
+
pass: temppwd
Starting PVR
 
Starting SGX fixup for ES2.x (or ES3.x) (or ES5.x xM)
 
  
Reboot for good measure
+
Auto partition resize:
 +
cd /opt/scripts/tools
 +
git pull
 +
./grow_partition.sh
 
  sudo reboot
 
  sudo reboot
  
=== Beagle: GFX_Linux_SDK.tar.gz ===
+
Image Updated:
 +
*2015-11-13
 +
** BeagleBone White/Black/Green: v4.1.12-ti-r29 kernel
 +
*2015-10-09
 +
** BeagleBone White/Black/Green: v4.1.10-ti-r21 kernel
 +
*2015-09-11
 +
** BeagleBone White/Black/Green: v4.1.6-ti-r15 kernel
  
  tar xf GFX_Linux_SDK.tar.gz
+
Get prebuilt image:
  cd GFX_Linux_SDK
+
  wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/2015-11-13/microsd/bone-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.img.xz
tar xf OGLES.tar.gz
+
  wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/2015-11-13/microsd/bone-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.bmap
  
=== Test SGX with a DEMO ===
+
Verify Image with:
 +
md5sum bone-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb*
 +
849bab845f8263171d5724d02b944dc6  bone-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.bmap
 +
30880b976f3c113aff2e3388a1f9f487  bone-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.img.xz
  
  cd OGLES/SDKPackage/Binaries/CommonX11/Demos/EvilSkull
+
Linux: (bmaptool 3.2)
  ./OGLESEvilSkull
+
  sudo bmaptool copy --bmap bone-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.bmap \
 +
  bone-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.img.xz /dev/sdX
  
=== Trouble Shooting ===
+
Linux: (dd)
 +
unxz bone-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.img.xz
 +
sudo dd if=./bone-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.img of=/dev/sdX
  
sudo rm /etc/powervr-esrev
+
== OMAP5432 uEVM ==
sudo depmod -a omaplfb
 
sudo /etc/init.d/pvr restart
 
  
== DSP ==
+
This image can be written to a 2GB (or larger) microSD card, via 'dd' on linux or on windows: https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Win32DiskImager
  
=== gst-dsp ===
+
User: debian
 +
pass: temppwd
  
Using: https://code.launchpad.net/~beagleboard-kernel/+junk/2.6-stable
+
Auto partition resize:
 +
cd /opt/scripts/tools
 +
git pull
 +
./grow_partition.sh
 +
sudo reboot
  
Use latest kernel build "./build_kernel.sh"
+
Image Updated:
 +
*2015-11-13
 +
** OMAP5432 uEVM: v4.1.12-ti-r29 kernel
 +
*2015-10-09
 +
** OMAP5432 uEVM: v4.1.10-ti-r21 kernel
 +
*2015-09-11
 +
** OMAP5432 uEVM: v4.1.6-ti-r15 kernel
  
Package script:
+
Get prebuilt image:
  ./create_dsp_package.sh
+
  wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/2015-11-13/microsd/omap5-uevm-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.img.xz
 +
wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/2015-11-13/microsd/omap5-uevm-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.bmap
  
Copy DSP_Install_libs.tar.gz to beagle
+
Verify Image with:
 +
md5sum omap5-uevm-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb*
 +
2bc99efd4c0cb21e03d03adeb098fd6e  omap5-uevm-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.bmap
 +
72f60eb92919d444c020bfc70d9cd698  omap5-uevm-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.img.xz
  
Setup network...
+
Linux: (bmaptool 3.2)
 +
sudo bmaptool copy --bmap omap5-uevm-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.bmap \
 +
omap5-uevm-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.img.xz /dev/sdX
  
Extract:
+
Linux: (dd)
  tar xf DSP_Install_libs.tar.gz
+
  unxz omap5-uevm-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.img.xz
 +
sudo dd if=./omap5-uevm-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.img of=/dev/sdX
  
Install
+
== BeagleBoard-X15 ==
./install-DSP.sh
 
  
Build gst-dsp stuff..
+
This image can be written to a 2GB (or larger) microSD card, via 'dd' on linux or on windows: https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Win32DiskImager
./install-gst-dsp.sh
 
  
Test:
+
User: debian
sudo dsp-test
+
pass: temppwd
  
Playbin:
+
Auto partition resize:
  sudo gst-launch playbin2 uri:file://(file)
+
  cd /opt/scripts/tools
 +
git pull
 +
./grow_partition.sh
 +
sudo reboot
  
== Xorg omapfb Drivers ==
+
Image Updated:
 +
*2015-11-13
 +
** BeagleBoard-X15: v4.1.12-ti-r29 kernel
 +
*2015-10-09
 +
** BeagleBoard-X15: v4.1.10-ti-r21 kernel
 +
*2015-09-11
 +
** BeagleBoard-X15: v4.1.6-ti-r15 kernel
  
By default Debian will try* to use the FBDEV video driver, however for the beagleboard we can take advantage of a more software optimized driver (still not using the sgx video hardware) using the NEON extensions of the Cortex-A8 core.
+
Get prebuilt image:
 +
wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/2015-11-13/microsd/bbx15-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.img.xz
 +
wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/2015-11-13/microsd/bbx15-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.bmap
  
Lenny might need this xorg.conf, but it's best to use omapfb later in this guide..
+
Verify Image with:
 +
md5sum bbx15-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb*
 +
c61ac269c6bae72cc78939e26bd857a4  bbx15-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.bmap
 +
1c0e47dd1388f060ad29562a5e5682eb  bbx15-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.img.xz
  
/etc/X11/xorg.conf:
+
Linux: (bmaptool 3.2)
  Section "Device"
+
  sudo bmaptool copy --bmap bbx15-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.bmap \
Identifier "Configured Video Device"
+
  bbx15-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.img.xz /dev/sdX
Option "UseFBDev" "true"
 
Driver "fbdev"
 
  EndSection
 
  
cat /var/log/Xorg.0.log | grep FBDEV
+
Linux: (dd)
(II) FBDEV: driver for framebuffer: fbdev
+
  unxz bbx15-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.img.xz
(II) FBDEV(0): using default device
+
  sudo dd if=./bbx15-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.img of=/dev/sdX
  (II) FBDEV(0): Creating default Display subsection in Screen section
 
  (==) FBDEV(0): Depth 16, (==) framebuffer bpp 16
 
(==) FBDEV(0): RGB weight 565
 
  
Login into Debian and open a new terminal, xorg has to be running..
+
= Debian Configuration =
  
xvinfo -display :0.0
+
==Install Latest Kernel Image==
X-Video Extension version 2.2
 
screen #0
 
  no adaptors present
 
  
=== Drivers ===
+
Script:
 +
cd /opt/scripts/tools
 +
git pull
  
Note: These are built with neon optimizations: http://git.debian.org/?p=collab-maint/xf86-video-omapfb.git;a=blob;f=debian/rules;h=c2f0d5391c96c5abb60b1e691ad86bb27e0c17d8;hb=HEAD  (line 48/49)
+
Stable:
 +
./update_kernel.sh
  
Lenny:
+
Testing:
  wget -c http://rcn-ee.homeip.net:81/dl/deb-sbuild/lenny/xorg-drivers/xserver-xorg-video-omap3_0.1.1-2_armel.deb
+
  ./update_kernel.sh --beta-kernel
sudo dpkg -i xserver-xorg-video-omap3_0.1.1-2_armel.deb
 
  
Squeeze/Sid:
+
Custom: (has to be on rcn-ee.net)
  sudo apt-get install xserver-xorg-video-omap3
+
  ./update_kernel.sh --kernel v3.8.13-bone69
  
=== xorg.conf ===
+
Reboot with your new Kernel Image.
/etc/X11/xorg.conf
 
  
Section "Monitor"
+
== Xorg Drivers ==
    Identifier "Configured Monitor"
+
 
  EndSection
+
Script:
   
+
  cd /opt/scripts/tools/
  Section "Screen"
+
  git pull
    Identifier "Default Screen"
+
 
    Device "Configured Video Device"
+
BeagleBoard/PandaBoard:
    #Limited by SGX?
+
  cd /opt/scripts/tools/graphics/
    DefaultDepth 16
+
./ti-omapdrm.sh
  EndSection
+
 
+
BeagleBone/BeagleBone Black:
Section "Device"
+
cd /opt/scripts/tools/graphics/
    Identifier "Configured Video Device"
+
  ./ti-tilcdc.sh
    Driver "omapfb"
+
 
    Option "fb" "/dev/fb0"
+
== SGX Drivers ==
  EndSection
+
 
 +
=== SGX BeagleBone/BeagleBone Black ===
 +
 
 +
Note, these are FBDEV only, no xorg/x11/etc...
 +
 
 +
Install sgx modules (3.14.x-ti or 4.1.x kernel):
 +
sudo apt-get install ti-sgx-es8-modules-`uname -r`
 +
sudo depmod -a `uname -r`
 +
  sudo update-initramfs -uk `uname -r`
  
To verify it was correctly installed, reboot and:
+
Build SGX userspace for 3.14.x-ti (must be done on an x86, due to the TI 5.01.01.02 blob extractor)
 +
git clone https://github.com/RobertCNelson/ti-linux-kernel-dev.git
 +
cd ti-linux-kernel-dev/
 +
git checkout origin/ti-linux-3.14.y -b tmp-sgx
 +
./sgx_create_package.sh
  
cat /var/log/Xorg.0.log | grep omapfb
+
Build SGX userspace for 4.1.x (must be done on an x86, due to the TI 5.01.01.02 blob extractor)
(II) LoadModule: "omapfb"
+
  git clone https://github.com/RobertCNelson/bb-kernel.git
(II) Loading /usr/lib/xorg/modules/drivers//omapfb_drv.so
+
  cd bb-kernel/
(II) Module omapfb: vendor="X.Org Foundation"
+
  git checkout origin/am33x-v4.1 -b tmp-sgx
  (II) omapfb: Driver for OMAP framebuffer (omapfb) and external LCD controllers:
+
  ./sgx_create_package.sh
(WW) Error opening /sys/devices/platform/omapfb/ctrl/name: No such file or directory
 
(II) omapfb(0): VideoRAM: 1800KiB (SDRAM)
 
  (II) omapfb(0): Creating default Display subsection in Screen section
 
(**) omapfb(0): Depth 16, (--) framebuffer bpp 16
 
  (==) omapfb(0): RGB weight 565
 
(==) omapfb(0): Default visual is TrueColor
 
(--) omapfb(0): Virtual size is 1280x720 (pitch 1280)
 
(**) omapfb(0):  Built-in mode "current"
 
  (==) omapfb(0): DPI set to (96, 96)
 
(II) omapfb(0): DPMS enabled
 
(II) omapfb(0): Video plane capabilities:
 
(II) omapfb(0): Video plane supports the following image formats:
 
(II) omapfb(0): XVideo extension initialized
 
  
Login into Debian and open a new terminal, xorg has to be running..
+
Copy ./deploy/GFX_5.01.01.02.tar.gz to BeagleBone/BeagleBone Black and install
 +
sudo tar xfv GFX_5.01.01.02.tar.gz -C /
 +
cd /opt/gfxinstall/
 +
sudo ./sgx-install.sh
 +
sudo reboot
  
xvinfo -display :0.0
+
Verify omaplfb & pvrsrvkm loaded
  X-Video Extension version 2.2
+
debian@arm:~$ lsmod | grep omaplfb
  screen #0
+
  omaplfb                12065 0  
  Adaptor #0: "OMAP XV adaptor"
+
pvrsrvkm              178782  1 omaplfb
    number of ports: 1
 
    port base: 56
 
    operations supported: PutImage
 
    supported visuals:
 
      depth 16, visualID 0x21
 
    number of attributes: 1
 
    etc..
 
  
= Kernel Build =
+
= Building Kernel =
  
https://launchpad.net/~beagleboard-kernel
+
Note, this section use to have a lot of details, but maintenance of the two wiki's became a pain, so for now on we will just link to my other pages:
  
Register on launchpad.net, install bzr
+
== Beagle/Beagle xM ==
sudo apt-get install bzr
+
http://eewiki.net/display/linuxonarm/BeagleBoard
  
Download SRC
+
== BeagleBone ==
  bzr branch lp:~beagleboard-kernel/+junk/2.6-stable
+
  http://eewiki.net/display/linuxonarm/BeagleBone
  
Build Kernel
+
== BeagleBone Black ==
  ./build_kernel.sh
+
  http://eewiki.net/display/linuxonarm/BeagleBone+Black
  
Build Deb File
+
== Panda/Panda ES ==
  ./build_deb.sh
+
  http://eewiki.net/display/linuxonarm/PandaBoard
  
 
= Upgrading from Debian 5 to Debian 6 =
 
= Upgrading from Debian 5 to Debian 6 =
  
 
[http://www.jeremycole.com/blog/2011/03/09/beagleboard-upgrading-from-debian-5-to-debian-6/ Upgrading] from Debian 5 to Debian 6 report and tutorial.
 
[http://www.jeremycole.com/blog/2011/03/09/beagleboard-upgrading-from-debian-5-to-debian-6/ Upgrading] from Debian 5 to Debian 6 report and tutorial.
 +
 +
= Upgrading from Debian 6 (Squeeze) to Debian 7 (Wheezy) =
 +
 +
Note, this only goes over "armel" -> "armel"... For users wishing to switch from "armel" -> "armhf" just re-install...
 +
 +
sudo apt-get update ; sudo apt-get upgrade
 +
sudo sed -i -e "s/squeeze/wheezy/g" /etc/apt/sources.list
 +
sudo apt-get update ; sudo apt-get install -y apt aptitude udev dpkg
 +
sudo aptitude update ; sudo aptitude -y safe-upgrade ; sudo aptitude -y dist-upgrade

Revision as of 09:28, 16 November 2015

This page is about running a (ARM EABIhf) Debian distribution at BeagleBoard. BeagleBoard will boot the (ARM EABIhf) Debian distribution from SD card. Debian's NetInstall will be used to install Debian onto your Beagle.

Help

If you need any help:

  • When asking for help, please provide some debugging information:
    • U-Boot Version installed on board
    • Kernel Version: uname -a
    • pastebin dmesg
      • Copy from serial port or use "dmesg | pastebinit" (sudo apt-get install pastebinit)

Official BeagleBoard.org Images for shipping with BeagleBone Black

Recommended Beagle Software

Mainline U-Boot:

  • All old Ax, Bx, Cx and Dx boards are required to upgrade to at least these U-Boot versions.
  • XM Boards have no NAND, so MLO/u-boot.img is always required on the first partition
  • Directions: Upgrade X-loader and U-Boot

Debian NetInstall

Scripts:

git clone https://github.com/RobertCNelson/netinstall.git
cd netinstall

Device Options:

BeagleBoard --dtb omap3-beagle
BeagleBoard xM --dtb omap3-beagle-xm
BeagleBone (serial) --dtb am335x-bone-serial
BeagleBone (video via cape) --dtb am335x-bone-video
BeagleBone Black --dtb am335x-boneblack
PandaBoard (A1->A3) --dtb omap4-panda
PandaBoard (A4->Ax) --dtb omap4-panda-a4
PandaBoard ES  --dtb omap4-panda-es

You will need a 1GB SD card or greater.

Standard System : ~455MB

Debian 8 (jessie)

Quick Install script for "board"

sudo ./mk_mmc.sh --mmc /dev/sdX --dtb "board" --distro jessie

So For the BeagleBoard xM:

sudo ./mk_mmc.sh --mmc /dev/sdX --dtb omap3-beagle-xm --distro jessie
  • Options:
    • --firmware : installs firmware
    • --serial-mode : debian-installer uses Serial Port

Demo Image

git clone https://github.com/RobertCNelson/armv7-multiplatform.git
cd armv7-multiplatform
git checkout origin/v4.3.x -b tmp
./build_kernel.sh
git clone https://github.com/RobertCNelson/ti-linux-kernel-dev.git
cd ti-linux-kernel-dev
git checkout origin/ti-linux-4.1.y -b tmp
./build_kernel.sh

Debian (jessie)

Default username/password:

  • username: debian
  • password: temppwd

Image Updated:

  • 2015-11-13
    • BeagleBoard xM: v4.3.0-armv7-x0 kernel
    • BeagleBone White/Black/Green: v4.1.12-ti-r29 kernel
    • OMAP5432 uEVM: v4.1.12-ti-r29 kernel
    • BeagleBoard-X15: v4.1.12-ti-r29 kernel
  • 2015-10-09
    • BeagleBoard xM: v4.2.3-armv7-x2 kernel
    • BeagleBone White/Black/Green: v4.1.10-ti-r21 kernel
    • OMAP5432 uEVM: v4.1.10-ti-r21 kernel
    • BeagleBoard-X15: v4.1.10-ti-r21 kernel
  • 2015-09-11
    • BeagleBoard xM: v4.2.0-armv7-x1 kernel
    • BeagleBone White/Black/Green: v4.1.6-ti-r15 kernel
    • OMAP5432 uEVM: v4.1.6-ti-r15 kernel
    • BeagleBoard-X15: v4.1.6-ti-r15 kernel

Services Active:

Note: Depending on your internal network these may work out of the box
Apache, Port 80: http://arm.local/ (Bone: via usb) http://192.168.7.2
SSH, Port 22: ssh debian@arm.local (Bone: via usb) debian@192.168.7.2
Getty, Serial Port

Default user: debian pass: temppwd

Get prebuilt image:

wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/2015-11-13/elinux/debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13.tar.xz

Verify Image with:

md5sum debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13.tar.xz
0867e2b28aa6354ff366fb7fa08bbba0  debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13.tar.xz

Unpack Image:

tar xf debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13.tar.xz
cd debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13

If you don't know the location of your SD card:

sudo ./setup_sdcard.sh --probe-mmc

You should see something like:

Are you sure? I don't see [/dev/idontknow], here is what I do see...

fdisk -l:
Disk /dev/sda: 500.1 GB, 500107862016 bytes <- x86 Root Drive
Disk /dev/sdd: 3957 MB, 3957325824 bytes <- MMC/SD card

lsblk:
NAME   MAJ:MIN RM   SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINT
sda      8:0    0 465.8G  0 disk 
├─sda1   8:1    0 446.9G  0 part /  <- x86 Root Partition
├─sda2   8:2    0     1K  0 part 
└─sda5   8:5    0  18.9G  0 part [SWAP]
sdd      8:48   1   3.7G  0 disk 
├─sdd1   8:49   1    64M  0 part 
└─sdd2   8:50   1   3.6G  0 part 
  • In this example, we can see via mount, /dev/sda1 is the x86 rootfs, therefore /dev/sdd is the other drive in the system, which is the MMC/SD card that was inserted and should be used by ./setup_sdcard.sh...

Install Image:

Quick install script for [board]

sudo ./setup_sdcard.sh --mmc /dev/sdX --dtb board

board options:

  • BeagleBoard Ax/Bx/Cx/Dx - omap3-beagle
  • BeagleBoard xM - omap3-beagle-xm
  • BeagleBone White/Black/Green - beaglebone
  • OMAP5432 uEVM - omap5-uevm
  • BeagleBoard-X15 - am57xx-beagle-x15

So for the BeagleBoard xM:

sudo ./setup_sdcard.sh --mmc /dev/sdX --dtb omap3-beagle-xm

Advanced: Build Image:

git clone https://github.com/RobertCNelson/omap-image-builder.git
cd omap-image-builder
git checkout v2015.11 -b tmp

Stable:

./RootStock-NG.sh -c rcn-ee_console_debian_jessie_armhf

Testing:

./RootStock-NG.sh -c rcn-ee_console_debian_stretch_armhf

Debian Testing (stretch)

Image Updated:

  • 2015-11-13
    • BeagleBoard xM: v4.3.0-armv7-x0 kernel
    • BeagleBone White/Black/Green: v4.1.12-ti-r29 kernel
    • OMAP5432 uEVM: v4.1.12-ti-r29 kernel
    • BeagleBoard-X15: v4.1.12-ti-r29 kernel
  • 2015-10-09
    • BeagleBoard xM: v4.2.3-armv7-x2 kernel
    • BeagleBone White/Black/Green: v4.1.10-ti-r21 kernel
    • OMAP5432 uEVM: v4.1.10-ti-r21 kernel
    • BeagleBoard-X15: v4.1.10-ti-r21 kernel
  • 2015-09-11
    • BeagleBoard xM: v4.2.0-armv7-x1 kernel
    • BeagleBone White/Black/Green: v4.1.6-ti-r15 kernel
    • OMAP5432 uEVM: v4.1.6-ti-r15 kernel
    • BeagleBoard-X15: v4.1.6-ti-r15 kernel

Get prebuilt image:

wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/2015-11-13/elinux/debian-stretch-console-armhf-2015-11-13.tar.xz

Verify Image with:

md5sum debian-stretch-console-armhf-2015-11-13.tar.xz
b7c1c01547eeaf4d5ac0076a9c1c3f8c  debian-stretch-console-armhf-2015-11-13.tar.xz

Unpack image:

tar xf debian-stretch-console-armhf-2015-11-13.tar.xz
cd debian-stretch-console-armhf-2015-11-13

Then follow the directions shown above with the other images...

Flasher

eMMC: BeagleBone Black/Green

This image can be written to a 2GB (or larger) microSD card, via 'dd' on linux or on windows: https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Win32DiskImager First press and hold the boot select button (next to the microSD card), then apply power. On bootup the board should indicate it has started the flashing procedure visually via a Cylon Sweep pattern shown on the 4 LED's next to the ethernet jack. Progress is reported on both the serial debug and hdmi connectors, once completed all 4 LED's should be full ON. Simply remove power, remove the microSD card and Debian will now boot directly from eMMC.

Script for reference: (this is the script that writes to the eMMC)

https://github.com/RobertCNelson/boot-scripts/blob/master/tools/eMMC/init-eMMC-flasher-v3.sh

This script will only take about 5-6 Minutes after power on.

Notes:

  • If only two LED's stay lit and nothing happens, the board has crashed due to lack of power. Retry with a 5Volt DC power supply connected.
  • If the 4 LED's blink a constant pattern, the eMMC write has failed. First REMOVE ALL capes, then retry again.

User: debian pass: temppwd

Image Updated:

  • 2015-11-13
    • BeagleBone Black/Green: v4.1.12-ti-r29 kernel
  • 2015-10-09
    • BeagleBone Black/Green: v4.1.10-ti-r21 kernel
  • 2015-09-11
    • BeagleBone Black/Green: v4.1.6-ti-r15 kernel

Get prebuilt image:

wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/2015-11-13/flasher/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.img.xz
wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/2015-11-13/flasher/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.bmap

Verify Image with:

md5sum BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb*
101d03b1d9e65468f8172b459171a70b  BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.bmap
d0d8897ba301c2c958e2f86e7a3dbc95  BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.img.xz

Linux: (bmaptool 3.2)

sudo bmaptool copy --bmap BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.bmap \
BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.img.xz /dev/sdX

Linux: (dd)

unxz BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.img.xz
sudo dd if=./BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.img of=/dev/sdX

eMMC: BeagleBoard-X15

This image can be written to a 2GB (or larger) microSD card, via 'dd' on linux or on windows: https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Win32DiskImager First press and hold the boot select button (next to the microSD card), then apply power. On bootup the board should indicate it has started the flashing procedure visually via a Cylon Sweep pattern shown on the 4 LED's next to the ethernet jack. Progress is reported on both the serial debug and hdmi connectors, once completed all 4 LED's should be full ON. Simply remove power, remove the microSD card and Debian will now boot directly from eMMC.

Script for reference: (this is the script that writes to the eMMC)

https://github.com/RobertCNelson/boot-scripts/blob/master/tools/eMMC/init-eMMC-flasher-v3.sh

This script will only take about 5-6 Minutes after power on.

Notes:

  • If only two LED's stay lit and nothing happens, the board has crashed due to lack of power. Retry with a 5Volt DC power supply connected.
  • If the 4 LED's blink a constant pattern, the eMMC write has failed. First REMOVE ALL capes, then retry again.

User: debian pass: temppwd

Image Updated:

  • 2015-11-13
    • BeagleBoard-X15: v4.1.12-ti-r29 kernel
  • 2015-10-09
    • BeagleBoard-X15: v4.1.10-ti-r21 kernel
  • 2015-09-11
    • BeagleBoard-X15: v4.1.6-ti-r15 kernel

Get prebuilt image:

wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/2015-11-13/flasher/bbx15-eMMC-flasher-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.img.xz
wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/2015-11-13/flasher/bbx15-eMMC-flasher-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.bmap

Verify Image with:

md5sum bbx15-eMMC-flasher-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb*
37c8ccfc3e7b4aad1a58bcbb4ca86597  bbx15-eMMC-flasher-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.bmap
6138fce738d648f15f9e6dca97f8ab3b  bbx15-eMMC-flasher-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.img.xz

Linux: (bmaptool 3.2)

sudo bmaptool copy --bmap bbx15-eMMC-flasher-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.bmap \
bbx15-eMMC-flasher-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.img.xz /dev/sdX

Linux: (dd)

unxz bbx15-eMMC-flasher-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.img.xz
sudo dd if=./bbx15-eMMC-flasher-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.img of=/dev/sdX

raw microSD img

BeagleBone White/Black/Green

This image can be written to a 2GB (or larger) microSD card, via 'dd' on linux or on windows: https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Win32DiskImager

User: debian pass: temppwd

Auto partition resize:

cd /opt/scripts/tools
git pull
./grow_partition.sh
sudo reboot

Image Updated:

  • 2015-11-13
    • BeagleBone White/Black/Green: v4.1.12-ti-r29 kernel
  • 2015-10-09
    • BeagleBone White/Black/Green: v4.1.10-ti-r21 kernel
  • 2015-09-11
    • BeagleBone White/Black/Green: v4.1.6-ti-r15 kernel

Get prebuilt image:

wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/2015-11-13/microsd/bone-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.img.xz
wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/2015-11-13/microsd/bone-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.bmap

Verify Image with:

md5sum bone-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb*
849bab845f8263171d5724d02b944dc6  bone-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.bmap
30880b976f3c113aff2e3388a1f9f487  bone-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.img.xz

Linux: (bmaptool 3.2)

sudo bmaptool copy --bmap bone-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.bmap \
bone-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.img.xz /dev/sdX

Linux: (dd)

unxz bone-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.img.xz
sudo dd if=./bone-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.img of=/dev/sdX

OMAP5432 uEVM

This image can be written to a 2GB (or larger) microSD card, via 'dd' on linux or on windows: https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Win32DiskImager

User: debian pass: temppwd

Auto partition resize:

cd /opt/scripts/tools
git pull
./grow_partition.sh
sudo reboot

Image Updated:

  • 2015-11-13
    • OMAP5432 uEVM: v4.1.12-ti-r29 kernel
  • 2015-10-09
    • OMAP5432 uEVM: v4.1.10-ti-r21 kernel
  • 2015-09-11
    • OMAP5432 uEVM: v4.1.6-ti-r15 kernel

Get prebuilt image:

wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/2015-11-13/microsd/omap5-uevm-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.img.xz
wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/2015-11-13/microsd/omap5-uevm-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.bmap

Verify Image with:

md5sum omap5-uevm-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb*
2bc99efd4c0cb21e03d03adeb098fd6e  omap5-uevm-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.bmap
72f60eb92919d444c020bfc70d9cd698  omap5-uevm-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.img.xz

Linux: (bmaptool 3.2)

sudo bmaptool copy --bmap omap5-uevm-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.bmap \
omap5-uevm-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.img.xz /dev/sdX

Linux: (dd)

unxz omap5-uevm-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.img.xz
sudo dd if=./omap5-uevm-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.img of=/dev/sdX

BeagleBoard-X15

This image can be written to a 2GB (or larger) microSD card, via 'dd' on linux or on windows: https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Win32DiskImager

User: debian pass: temppwd

Auto partition resize:

cd /opt/scripts/tools
git pull
./grow_partition.sh
sudo reboot

Image Updated:

  • 2015-11-13
    • BeagleBoard-X15: v4.1.12-ti-r29 kernel
  • 2015-10-09
    • BeagleBoard-X15: v4.1.10-ti-r21 kernel
  • 2015-09-11
    • BeagleBoard-X15: v4.1.6-ti-r15 kernel

Get prebuilt image:

wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/2015-11-13/microsd/bbx15-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.img.xz
wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/2015-11-13/microsd/bbx15-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.bmap

Verify Image with:

md5sum bbx15-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb*
c61ac269c6bae72cc78939e26bd857a4  bbx15-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.bmap
1c0e47dd1388f060ad29562a5e5682eb  bbx15-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.img.xz

Linux: (bmaptool 3.2)

sudo bmaptool copy --bmap bbx15-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.bmap \
bbx15-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.img.xz /dev/sdX

Linux: (dd)

unxz bbx15-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.img.xz
sudo dd if=./bbx15-debian-8.2-console-armhf-2015-11-13-2gb.img of=/dev/sdX

Debian Configuration

Install Latest Kernel Image

Script:

cd /opt/scripts/tools
git pull

Stable:

./update_kernel.sh

Testing:

./update_kernel.sh --beta-kernel

Custom: (has to be on rcn-ee.net)

./update_kernel.sh --kernel v3.8.13-bone69

Reboot with your new Kernel Image.

Xorg Drivers

Script:

cd /opt/scripts/tools/
git pull

BeagleBoard/PandaBoard:

cd /opt/scripts/tools/graphics/
./ti-omapdrm.sh

BeagleBone/BeagleBone Black:

cd /opt/scripts/tools/graphics/
./ti-tilcdc.sh

SGX Drivers

SGX BeagleBone/BeagleBone Black

Note, these are FBDEV only, no xorg/x11/etc...

Install sgx modules (3.14.x-ti or 4.1.x kernel):

sudo apt-get install ti-sgx-es8-modules-`uname -r`
sudo depmod -a `uname -r`
sudo update-initramfs -uk `uname -r`

Build SGX userspace for 3.14.x-ti (must be done on an x86, due to the TI 5.01.01.02 blob extractor)

git clone https://github.com/RobertCNelson/ti-linux-kernel-dev.git
cd ti-linux-kernel-dev/
git checkout origin/ti-linux-3.14.y -b tmp-sgx
./sgx_create_package.sh

Build SGX userspace for 4.1.x (must be done on an x86, due to the TI 5.01.01.02 blob extractor)

git clone https://github.com/RobertCNelson/bb-kernel.git
cd bb-kernel/
git checkout origin/am33x-v4.1 -b tmp-sgx
./sgx_create_package.sh

Copy ./deploy/GFX_5.01.01.02.tar.gz to BeagleBone/BeagleBone Black and install

sudo tar xfv GFX_5.01.01.02.tar.gz -C /
cd /opt/gfxinstall/
sudo ./sgx-install.sh
sudo reboot

Verify omaplfb & pvrsrvkm loaded

debian@arm:~$ lsmod | grep omaplfb
omaplfb                12065  0 
pvrsrvkm              178782  1 omaplfb

Building Kernel

Note, this section use to have a lot of details, but maintenance of the two wiki's became a pain, so for now on we will just link to my other pages:

Beagle/Beagle xM

http://eewiki.net/display/linuxonarm/BeagleBoard

BeagleBone

http://eewiki.net/display/linuxonarm/BeagleBone

BeagleBone Black

http://eewiki.net/display/linuxonarm/BeagleBone+Black

Panda/Panda ES

http://eewiki.net/display/linuxonarm/PandaBoard

Upgrading from Debian 5 to Debian 6

Upgrading from Debian 5 to Debian 6 report and tutorial.

Upgrading from Debian 6 (Squeeze) to Debian 7 (Wheezy)

Note, this only goes over "armel" -> "armel"... For users wishing to switch from "armel" -> "armhf" just re-install...

sudo apt-get update ; sudo apt-get upgrade
sudo sed -i -e "s/squeeze/wheezy/g" /etc/apt/sources.list
sudo apt-get update ; sudo apt-get install -y apt aptitude udev dpkg
sudo aptitude update ; sudo aptitude -y safe-upgrade ; sudo aptitude -y dist-upgrade