Difference between revisions of "BeagleBoardDebian"

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** ''#beagle'': Beagle irc on freenode, accessible also by [http://beagleboard.org/discuss web interface] ([http://www.beagleboard.org/irclogs/index.php logs])
 
** ''#beagle'': Beagle irc on freenode, accessible also by [http://beagleboard.org/discuss web interface] ([http://www.beagleboard.org/irclogs/index.php logs])
 
** Kernel Trees
 
** Kernel Trees
*** [https://github.com/RobertCNelson/armv7-multiplatform/ v3.17.x kernel branch]
+
*** [https://github.com/RobertCNelson/armv7-multiplatform/ v4.12.x kernel branch]
 +
*** [https://github.com/RobertCNelson/bb-kernel/ BeagleBone]
 
*** [https://github.com/RobertCNelson/linux-dev Development Kernel source code]
 
*** [https://github.com/RobertCNelson/linux-dev Development Kernel source code]
  
Line 40: Line 41:
 
Device Options:
 
Device Options:
 
  BeagleBoard --dtb omap3-beagle
 
  BeagleBoard --dtb omap3-beagle
  BeagleBoard xM --dtb omap3-beagle-xm
+
  BeagleBoard-xM --dtb omap3-beagle-xm
 +
BeagleBoard-X15 --dtb am57xx-beagle-x15
 
  BeagleBone (serial) --dtb am335x-bone-serial
 
  BeagleBone (serial) --dtb am335x-bone-serial
 
  BeagleBone (video via cape) --dtb am335x-bone-video
 
  BeagleBone (video via cape) --dtb am335x-bone-video
Line 50: Line 52:
 
You will need a 1GB SD card or greater.
 
You will need a 1GB SD card or greater.
 
  Standard System : ~455MB
 
  Standard System : ~455MB
+ Desktop environment (GNOME) : ~2.9GB
 
  
== Debian Wheezy ==
+
== Debian 9 (stretch) ==
  
 
Quick Install script for "board"
 
Quick Install script for "board"
  sudo ./mk_mmc.sh --mmc /dev/sdX --dtb "board" --distro wheezy-armhf
+
  sudo ./mk_mmc.sh --mmc /dev/sdX --dtb "board" --distro stretch
  
 
So For the BeagleBoard xM:
 
So For the BeagleBoard xM:
  sudo ./mk_mmc.sh --mmc /dev/sdX --dtb omap3-beagle-xm --distro wheezy-armhf
+
  sudo ./mk_mmc.sh --mmc /dev/sdX --dtb omap3-beagle-xm --distro stretch
  
 
*Options:
 
*Options:
Line 66: Line 67:
 
= Demo Image =
 
= Demo Image =
  
* '''Advanced Users only''': Beagle xM: Kernel source, used in these demo images: https://github.com/RobertCNelson/armv7-multiplatform
+
* '''Advanced Users only''': BeagleBoard xM: Kernel source, used in these demo images: https://github.com/RobertCNelson/armv7-multiplatform
 
  git clone https://github.com/RobertCNelson/armv7-multiplatform.git
 
  git clone https://github.com/RobertCNelson/armv7-multiplatform.git
 
  cd armv7-multiplatform
 
  cd armv7-multiplatform
  git checkout origin/v4.0.x -b tmp
+
  git checkout origin/v4.12.x -b tmp
 
  ./build_kernel.sh
 
  ./build_kernel.sh
* '''Advanced Users only''': BeagleBone/BeagleBone Black:  Kernel v3.14.x source, used in these demo images: https://github.com/RobertCNelson/ti-linux-kernel-dev/tree/ti-linux-3.14.y
+
* '''Advanced Users only''': BeagleBone/BeagleBone Black:  Kernel v4.4.x source, used in these demo images: https://github.com/RobertCNelson/ti-linux-kernel-dev/tree/ti-linux-4.4.y
 
  git clone https://github.com/RobertCNelson/ti-linux-kernel-dev.git
 
  git clone https://github.com/RobertCNelson/ti-linux-kernel-dev.git
 
  cd ti-linux-kernel-dev
 
  cd ti-linux-kernel-dev
  git checkout origin/ti-linux-3.14.y -b tmp
+
  git checkout origin/ti-linux-4.4.y -b tmp
 
  ./build_kernel.sh
 
  ./build_kernel.sh
  
== Debian (jessie) ==
+
== Debian (stretch) ==
  
 
Default username/password:
 
Default username/password:
Line 84: Line 85:
  
 
Image Updated:
 
Image Updated:
*2015-04-09
+
*2017-07-14
** Beagle/Beagle xM: v4.0.0-rc7-armv7-x1 kernel
+
** BeagleBoard xM: v4.12.1-armv7-x2 kernel
** BeagleBone/BeagleBone Black: v3.14.37-ti-r57 kernel
+
** All BeagleBone Varients: v4.4.68-ti-r111 kernel
** OMAP5432 uEVM: v3.14.37-ti-r57 kernel
+
** OMAP5432 uEVM: v4.4.68-ti-r111 kernel
** BeagleBoard-X15: v3.14.37-ti-r57 kernel
+
** BeagleBoard-X15: v4.4.68-ti-r111 kernel
*2015-02-19
 
** Beagle/Beagle xM: v3.19.0-armv7-x3 kernel
 
** BeagleBone/BeagleBone Black: v3.14.33-ti-r50 kernel
 
** OMAP5432 uEVM: v3.14.33-ti-r50 kernel
 
** BeagleBoard-X15: v3.14.33-ti-r50 kernel
 
*2015-01-06
 
** Beagle/Beagle xM: v3.18.1-armv7-x2 kernel
 
** BeagleBone/BeagleBone Black: v3.14.26-ti-r43 kernel
 
** OMAP5432 uEVM: v3.14.26-ti-r43 kernel
 
** BeagleBoard-X15: v3.14.26-ti-r43 kernel
 
  
 
Services Active:
 
Services Active:
Line 109: Line 100:
  
 
Get prebuilt image:
 
Get prebuilt image:
  wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/2015-04-09/debian-jessie-console-armhf-2015-04-09.tar.xz
+
  wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/2017-07-14/elinux/debian-9.0-console-armhf-2017-07-14.tar.xz
  
 
Verify Image with:
 
Verify Image with:
  md5sum debian-jessie-console-armhf-2015-04-09.tar.xz
+
  sha256sum debian-9.0-console-armhf-2017-07-14.tar.xz
  175879afa16b704f852830ae60ce8071 debian-jessie-console-armhf-2015-04-09.tar.xz
+
  d6d5b4f304d810efeefb3aed7d8927f2f4cd35d9061f63a1fc8e7d71d04acf66 debian-9.0-console-armhf-2017-07-14.tar.xz
  
 
Unpack Image:
 
Unpack Image:
  tar xf debian-jessie-console-armhf-2015-04-09.tar.xz
+
  tar xf debian-9.0-console-armhf-2017-07-14.tar.xz
  cd debian-jessie-console-armhf-2015-04-09
+
  cd debian-9.0-console-armhf-2017-07-14
  
 
If you don't know the location of your SD card:
 
If you don't know the location of your SD card:
Line 148: Line 139:
  
 
board options:
 
board options:
*BeagleBoard Ax/Bx/Cx/Dx   - omap3-beagle
+
*BeagleBoard Ax/Bx/Cx/Dx         - omap3-beagle
*BeagleBoard xM             - omap3-beagle-xm
+
*BeagleBoard xM                   - omap3-beagle-xm
*BeagleBone/Black          - beaglebone
+
*All BeagleBone Varients          - beaglebone
*OMAP5432 uEVM             - omap5-uevm
+
*OMAP5432 uEVM                   - omap5-uevm
*BeagleBoard-X15           - am57xx-beagle-x15
+
*BeagleBoard-X15                 - am57xx-beagle-x15
  
 
So for the BeagleBoard xM:
 
So for the BeagleBoard xM:
Line 161: Line 152:
 
  git clone https://github.com/RobertCNelson/omap-image-builder.git
 
  git clone https://github.com/RobertCNelson/omap-image-builder.git
 
  cd omap-image-builder
 
  cd omap-image-builder
  git checkout v2015.04 -b tmp
+
  git checkout v2017.07 -b tmp
  
 
Stable:
 
Stable:
  
  ./RootStock-NG.sh -c rcn-ee_console_debian_stable_armhf
+
  ./RootStock-NG.sh -c rcn-ee_console_debian_stretch_armhf
  
 
= Flasher =
 
= Flasher =
  
== eMMC: BeagleBone Black ==
+
== eMMC: All BeagleBone Varients with eMMC ==
  
This image can be written to a 2GB (or larger) microSD card, via 'dd' on linux or on windows: https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Win32DiskImager First press and hold the boot select button (next to the microSD card), then apply power. On bootup the board should indicate it has started the flashing procedure visually via a Cylon Sweep pattern shown on the 4 LED's next to the ethernet jack. Progress is reported on both the serial debug and hdmi connectors, once completed all 4 LED's should be full ON.  Simply remove power, remove the microSD card and Debian will now boot directly from eMMC.
+
This image can be written to a 2GB (or larger) microSD card, via 'dd' on linux or on Windows/Mac/Linux: https://etcher.io First press and hold the boot select button (next to the microSD card), then apply power. On bootup the board should indicate it has started the flashing procedure visually via a Cylon Sweep pattern shown on the 4 LED's next to the ethernet jack. Progress is reported on both the serial debug and hdmi connectors, once completed all 4 LED's should be full ON.  Simply remove power, remove the microSD card and Debian will now boot directly from eMMC.
  
 
Script for reference: (this is the script that writes to the eMMC)
 
Script for reference: (this is the script that writes to the eMMC)
Line 186: Line 177:
  
 
Image Updated:
 
Image Updated:
*2015-04-09
+
*2017-07-14
** BeagleBone Black: v3.14.37-ti-r57 kernel
+
** All BeagleBone Varients with eMMC: v4.4.68-ti-r111 kernel
*2015-02-19
 
** BeagleBone Black: v3.14.33-ti-r50 kernel
 
*2015-01-06
 
** BeagleBone Black: v3.14.26-ti-r43 kernel
 
  
 
Get prebuilt image:
 
Get prebuilt image:
  wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/2015-04-09/flasher/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-jessie-console-armhf-2015-04-09-2gb.img.xz
+
  wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/2017-07-14/flasher/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-9.0-console-armhf-2017-07-14-2gb.img.xz
  
 
Verify Image with:
 
Verify Image with:
  md5sum BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-jessie-console-armhf-2015-04-09-2gb.img.xz
+
  sha256sum BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-9.0-console-armhf-2017-07-14-2gb*
  1bde92dc6bd92c681ac9801e5fe3b826 BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-jessie-console-armhf-2015-04-09-2gb.img.xz
+
  1ce04f181a5f8db04c4e524af62eae31984dd71f70bdf1d2e594a4342ec3399d BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-9.0-console-armhf-2017-07-14-2gb.img.xz
  
Follow the "standard" update procedure.
+
Windows/Mac/Linux gui
  http://elinux.org/Beagleboard:Updating_The_Software
+
  http://etcher.io
  
Linux:
+
Linux: (dd)
  unxz BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-jessie-console-armhf-2015-04-09-2gb.img.xz
+
  xzcat BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-9.0-console-armhf-2017-07-14-2gb.img.xz | sudo dd of=/dev/sdX
sudo dd if=./BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-jessie-console-armhf-2015-04-09-2gb.img of=/dev/sdX
 
  
= raw microSD img =
+
== eMMC: BeagleBoard-X15 ==
 +
 
 +
This image can be written to a 2GB (or larger) microSD card, via 'dd' on linux or on Windows/Mac/Linux: https://etcher.io  First press and hold the boot select button (next to the microSD card), then apply power. On bootup the board should indicate it has started the flashing procedure visually via a Cylon Sweep pattern shown on the 4 LED's next to the ethernet jack. Progress is reported on both the serial debug and hdmi connectors, once completed all 4 LED's should be full ON.  Simply remove power, remove the microSD card and Debian will now boot directly from eMMC.
  
== BeagleBoard (classic) ==
+
Script for reference: (this is the script that writes to the eMMC)
 +
https://github.com/RobertCNelson/boot-scripts/blob/master/tools/eMMC/init-eMMC-flasher-v3.sh
  
This image can be written to a 2GB (or larger) microSD card, via 'dd' on linux or on windows: https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Win32DiskImager
+
This script will only take about 5-6 Minutes after power on.
 +
 
 +
Notes:
 +
* If only two LED's stay lit and nothing happens, the board has crashed due to lack of power. Retry with a 5Volt DC power supply connected.
 +
* If the 4 LED's blink a constant pattern, the eMMC write has failed. First REMOVE ALL capes, then retry again.
  
 
User: debian
 
User: debian
 
pass: temppwd
 
pass: temppwd
 
Auto partition resize:
 
cd /opt/scripts/tools
 
git pull
 
./grow_partition.sh
 
sudo reboot
 
  
 
Image Updated:
 
Image Updated:
*2015-04-09
+
*2017-07-14
** Beagle: v4.0.0-rc7-armv7-x1 kernel
+
** BeagleBoard-X15: v4.4.68-ti-r111 kernel
*2015-02-19
 
** Beagle: v3.19.0-armv7-x3 kernel
 
*2015-01-06
 
** Beagle: v3.18.1-armv7-x2 kernel
 
  
 
Get prebuilt image:
 
Get prebuilt image:
  wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/2015-04-09/microsd/bb-debian-jessie-console-armhf-2015-04-09-2gb.img.xz
+
  wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/2017-07-14/flasher/bbx15-eMMC-flasher-debian-9.0-console-armhf-2017-07-14-2gb.img.xz
  
 
Verify Image with:
 
Verify Image with:
  md5sum bb-debian-jessie-console-armhf-2015-04-09-2gb.img.xz
+
  sha256sum bbx15-eMMC-flasher-debian-9.0-console-armhf-2017-07-14-2gb*
  aab4b9b028b0d9e983c76e117b9836fb bb-debian-jessie-console-armhf-2015-04-09-2gb.img.xz
+
f1238f676866842b5decbdff8b8cf09e4023a1f36d81f212e3fe9ef698c7e3e9  bbx15-eMMC-flasher-debian-9.0-console-armhf-2017-07-14-2gb.img.xz
 +
 
 +
Windows/Mac/Linux gui
 +
  http://etcher.io
 +
 
 +
Linux: (dd)
 +
  xzcat bbx15-eMMC-flasher-debian-9.0-console-armhf-2017-07-14-2gb.img.xz | sudo dd of=/dev/sdX
  
Linux:
+
= raw microSD img =
unxz bb-debian-jessie-console-armhf-2015-04-09-2gb.img.xz
 
sudo dd if=./bb-debian-jessie-console-armhf-2015-04-09-2gb.img of=/dev/sdX
 
  
 
== BeagleBoard xM ==
 
== BeagleBoard xM ==
  
This image can be written to a 2GB (or larger) microSD card, via 'dd' on linux or on windows: https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Win32DiskImager
+
This image can be written to a 2GB (or larger) microSD card, via 'dd' on linux or on Windows/Mac/Linux: https://etcher.io
  
 
User: debian
 
User: debian
Line 255: Line 242:
  
 
Image Updated:
 
Image Updated:
*2015-04-09
+
*2017-07-14
** Beagle xM: v4.0.0-rc7-armv7-x1 kernel
+
** BeagleBoard xM: v4.12.1-armv7-x2 kernel
*2015-02-19
 
** Beagle xM: v3.19.0-armv7-x3 kernel
 
*2015-01-06
 
** Beagle xM: v3.18.1-armv7-x2 kernel
 
  
 
Get prebuilt image:
 
Get prebuilt image:
  wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/2015-04-09/microsd/bbxm-debian-jessie-console-armhf-2015-04-09-2gb.img.xz
+
  wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/2017-07-14/microsd/bbxm-debian-9.0-console-armhf-2017-07-14-2gb.img.xz
  
 
Verify Image with:
 
Verify Image with:
  md5sum bbxm-debian-jessie-console-armhf-2015-04-09-2gb.img.xz
+
  sha256sum bbxm-debian-9.0-console-armhf-2017-07-14-2gb*
  81f60d80a6883c8cd2705deb321d31c8 bbxm-debian-jessie-console-armhf-2015-04-09-2gb.img.xz
+
  d867aedd18eb7716a165bb023bdeb56d5f7d81b592209b4819f3410b62399049 bbxm-debian-9.0-console-armhf-2017-07-14-2gb.img.xz
  
Linux:
+
Windows/Mac/Linux gui
  unxz bbxm-debian-jessie-console-armhf-2015-04-09-2gb.img.xz
+
  http://etcher.io
sudo dd if=./bbxm-debian-jessie-console-armhf-2015-04-09-2gb.img of=/dev/sdX
 
  
== BeagleBone/BeagleBone Black ==
+
Linux: (dd)
 +
xzcat bbxm-debian-9.0-console-armhf-2017-07-14-2gb.img.xz | sudo dd of=/dev/sdX
  
This image can be written to a 2GB (or larger) microSD card, via 'dd' on linux or on windows: https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Win32DiskImager
+
== All BeagleBone Varients ==
 +
 
 +
This image can be written to a 2GB (or larger) microSD card, via 'dd' on linux or on Windows/Mac/Linux: https://etcher.io
  
 
User: debian
 
User: debian
Line 287: Line 272:
  
 
Image Updated:
 
Image Updated:
*2015-04-09
+
*2017-07-14
** BeagleBone/BeagleBone Black: v3.14.37-ti-r57 kernel
+
** All BeagleBone Varients: v4.4.68-ti-r111 kernel
*2015-02-19
 
** BeagleBone/BeagleBone Black: v3.14.33-ti-r50 kernel
 
*2015-01-06
 
** BeagleBone/BeagleBone Black: v3.14.26-ti-r43 kernel
 
  
 
Get prebuilt image:
 
Get prebuilt image:
  wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/2015-04-09/microsd/bone-debian-jessie-console-armhf-2015-04-09-2gb.img.xz
+
  wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/2017-07-14/microsd/bone-debian-9.0-console-armhf-2017-07-14-2gb.img.xz
  
 
Verify Image with:
 
Verify Image with:
  md5sum bone-debian-jessie-console-armhf-2015-04-09-2gb.img.xz
+
  sha256sum bone-debian-9.0-console-armhf-2017-07-14-2gb*
  ef920fa19a0f5c947fa7f4a32ad99094 bone-debian-jessie-console-armhf-2015-04-09-2gb.img.xz
+
  5fb430ce843dd5d4acf2aa77b101ffdfde62dc949c93b21a45860a42c2339eae bone-debian-9.0-console-armhf-2017-07-14-2gb.img.xz
  
Linux:
+
Windows/Mac/Linux gui
  unxz bone-debian-jessie-console-armhf-2015-04-09-2gb.img.xz
+
http://etcher.io
sudo dd if=./bone-debian-jessie-console-armhf-2015-04-09-2gb.img of=/dev/sdX
+
 
 +
Linux: (dd)
 +
  xzcat bone-debian-9.0-console-armhf-2017-07-14-2gb.img.xz | sudo dd of=/dev/sdX
  
 
== OMAP5432 uEVM ==
 
== OMAP5432 uEVM ==
  
This image can be written to a 2GB (or larger) microSD card, via 'dd' on linux or on windows: https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Win32DiskImager
+
This image can be written to a 2GB (or larger) microSD card, via 'dd' on linux or on Windows/Mac/Linux: https://etcher.io
  
 
User: debian
 
User: debian
Line 319: Line 302:
  
 
Image Updated:
 
Image Updated:
*2015-04-09
+
*2017-07-14
** OMAP5432 uEVM: v3.14.37-ti-r57 kernel
+
** OMAP5432 uEVM: v4.4.68-ti-r111 kernel
*2015-02-19
 
** OMAP5432 uEVM: v3.14.33-ti-r50 kernel
 
*2015-01-06
 
** OMAP5432 uEVM: v3.14.26-ti-r43 kernel
 
  
 
Get prebuilt image:
 
Get prebuilt image:
  wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/2015-04-09/microsd/omap5-uevm-debian-jessie-console-armhf-2015-04-09-2gb.img.xz
+
  wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/2017-07-14/microsd/omap5-uevm-debian-9.0-console-armhf-2017-07-14-2gb.img.xz
  
 
Verify Image with:
 
Verify Image with:
  md5sum omap5-uevm-debian-jessie-console-armhf-2015-04-09-2gb.img.xz
+
  sha256sum omap5-uevm-debian-9.0-console-armhf-2017-07-14-2gb*
  9e678a83965ed04a4bcbce9238c3d598 omap5-uevm-debian-jessie-console-armhf-2015-04-09-2gb.img.xz
+
  d1f59760b40a74a9eb9d0387fa305563d1bee55385d97c0e6a618088a6355040 omap5-uevm-debian-9.0-console-armhf-2017-07-14-2gb.img.xz
  
Linux:
+
Windows/Mac/Linux gui
  unxz omap5-uevm-debian-jessie-console-armhf-2015-04-09-2gb.img.xz
+
http://etcher.io
sudo dd if=./omap5-uevm-debian-jessie-console-armhf-2015-04-09-2gb.img of=/dev/sdX
+
 
 +
Linux: (dd)
 +
  xzcat omap5-uevm-debian-9.0-console-armhf-2017-07-14-2gb.img.xz | sudo dd of=/dev/sdX
  
 
== BeagleBoard-X15 ==
 
== BeagleBoard-X15 ==
  
This image can be written to a 2GB (or larger) microSD card, via 'dd' on linux or on windows: https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Win32DiskImager
+
This image can be written to a 2GB (or larger) microSD card, via 'dd' on linux or on Windows/Mac/Linux: https://etcher.io
  
 
User: debian
 
User: debian
Line 351: Line 332:
  
 
Image Updated:
 
Image Updated:
*2015-04-09
+
*2017-07-14
** BeagleBoard-X15: v3.14.37-ti-r57 kernel
+
** BeagleBoard-X15: v4.4.68-ti-r111 kernel
*2015-02-19
 
** BeagleBoard-X15: v3.14.33-ti-r50 kernel
 
*2015-01-06
 
** BeagleBoard-X15: v3.14.26-ti-r43 kernel
 
  
 
Get prebuilt image:
 
Get prebuilt image:
  wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/2015-04-09/microsd/bbx15-debian-jessie-console-armhf-2015-04-09-2gb.img.xz
+
  wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/2017-07-14/microsd/bbx15-debian-9.0-console-armhf-2017-07-14-2gb.img.xz
  
 
Verify Image with:
 
Verify Image with:
  md5sum bbx15-debian-jessie-console-armhf-2015-04-09-2gb.img.xz
+
  sha256sum bbx15-debian-9.0-console-armhf-2017-07-14-2gb*
  bb4b2be6ccbb311f986c2f3da48f17d7 bbx15-debian-jessie-console-armhf-2015-04-09-2gb.img.xz
+
  1c126c66aafd3cfd918aa9a1954afc2c69de7871234d0c17ed7e6e949dc85ab7 bbx15-debian-9.0-console-armhf-2017-07-14-2gb.img.xz
  
Linux:
+
Windows/Mac/Linux gui
  unxz bbx15-debian-jessie-console-armhf-2015-04-09-2gb.img.xz
+
http://etcher.io
sudo dd if=./bbx15-debian-jessie-console-armhf-2015-04-09-2gb.img of=/dev/sdX
+
 
 +
Linux: (dd)
 +
  xzcat bbx15-debian-9.0-console-armhf-2017-07-14-2gb.img.xz | sudo dd of=/dev/sdX
  
 
= Debian Configuration =
 
= Debian Configuration =
  
== Serial Ports ==
+
==Install Latest Kernel Image==
 +
 
 +
General apt syntax for searching and installing a specific kernel:
 +
sudo apt-get update
 +
sudo apt-cache search linux-image | grep <branch>
 +
sudo apt-get install linux-image-<specific version>
 +
sudo reboot
 +
 
 +
Latest kernel script
 +
cd /opt/scripts/tools/
 +
git pull
 +
sudo ./update_kernel.sh <OPTIONS>
 +
 
 +
== 3.8.x ==
 +
This is the first beagleboard.org long term kernel tree with capemanager support, it's been the default install for Debian Wheezy
 +
beagleboard.org patchset: https://github.com/beagleboard/linux/tree/3.8
 +
 
 +
3.8.x BeagleBone/BeagleBone Black FULL Cape Support
 +
--bone-channel --stable
 +
 
 +
3.8.x BeagleBone/BeagleBone Black FULL Cape Support + Xenomai
 +
--bone-xenomai-channel --stable
 +
 
 +
== 4.4.x-ti ==
 +
This is slated to replace the v3.8.x tree in Debian Jessie, cape manager support is enabled.
 +
beagleboard.org patchset: https://github.com/beagleboard/linux/tree/4.4
 +
Based on: http://git.ti.com/gitweb/?p=ti-linux-kernel/ti-linux-kernel.git;a=shortlog;h=refs/heads/ti-linux-4.4.y
  
To start a login console on ttyO2 (the serial header next to P9), edit /etc/inittab and add:
+
4.4.x-ti BeagleBone/BeagleBone Black/BeagleBoard-X15
  T0:23:respawn:/sbin/getty -L ttyO2 115200 vt102
+
  --ti-channel --lts-4_4
  
To start a console on the USB ACM device, add the following to /etc/inittab,
+
4.4.x-ti BeagleBone/BeagleBone Black/BeagleBoard-X15 + RT
  GS0:23:respawn:/sbin/getty -L ttyGS0 115200 vt102
+
  --ti-rt-channel --lts-4_4
  
==Install Latest Kernel Image==
+
4.4.x-ti BeagleBone/BeagleBone Black/BeagleBoard-X15 + Xenomai
 +
--ti-xenomai-channel --lts-4_4
 +
 
 +
== Mainline (4.4.x lts) ==
 +
 
 +
4.4.x BeagleBone/BeagleBone Black + SGX
 +
--bone-kernel --lts-4_4
 +
 
 +
4.4.x BeagleBone/BeagleBone Black + RT + SGX
 +
--bone-rt-kernel --lts-4_4
  
Script:
+
== Mainline (4.9.x lts) ==
cd /opt/scripts/tools
 
git pull
 
  
Stable:
+
  4.9.x BeagleBone/BeagleBone Black
  ./update_kernel.sh
+
--bone-kernel --lts-4_9
  
Testing:
+
  4.9.x BeagleBone/BeagleBone Black + RT
  ./update_kernel.sh --beta-kernel
+
--bone-rt-kernel --lts-4_9
  
Custom: (has to be on rcn-ee.net)
+
== Debian 9: stretch ==
  ./update_kernel.sh --kernel v3.8.13-bone69
+
  sudo apt-get install linux-image-armmp
  
 
Reboot with your new Kernel Image.
 
Reboot with your new Kernel Image.
Line 416: Line 428:
 
Note, these are FBDEV only, no xorg/x11/etc...
 
Note, these are FBDEV only, no xorg/x11/etc...
  
Install sgx modules (3.14.x ti kernel):
+
Install the "4.4.x" lts/bone kernel:
sudo apt-get install ti-sgx-es8-modules-`uname -r`
+
http://elinux.org/BeagleBoardDebian#Mainline_.284.4.x_lts.29
sudo depmod -a `uname -r`
 
sudo update-initramfs -uk `uname -r`
 
  
Build SGX userspace (must be done on an x86, due to the TI 5.01.01.02 blob extractor)
+
Build SGX userspace for 4.4.x (must be done on an x86, due to the TI 5.01.01.02 blob extractor)
  git clone https://github.com/RobertCNelson/ti-linux-kernel-dev.git
+
  git clone https://github.com/RobertCNelson/bb-kernel.git
  cd ti-linux-kernel-dev/
+
  cd bb-kernel/
  git checkout origin/ti-linux-3.14.y -b tmp-sgx
+
  git checkout origin/am33x-v4.4 -b tmp-sgx
 
  ./sgx_create_package.sh
 
  ./sgx_create_package.sh
  
Copy ./deploy/GFX_5.01.01.02.tar.gz to BeagleBone/BeagleBone Black and install
+
Copy ./deploy/GFX_5.01.01.02_es8.x.tar.gz to BeagleBone/BeagleBone Black and install
  sudo tar xfv GFX_5.01.01.02.tar.gz -C /
+
  sudo tar xfv GFX_5.01.01.02_es8.x.tar.gz -C /
 
  cd /opt/gfxinstall/
 
  cd /opt/gfxinstall/
 
  sudo ./sgx-install.sh
 
  sudo ./sgx-install.sh

Revision as of 13:26, 14 July 2017

This page is about running a (ARM EABIhf) Debian distribution at BeagleBoard. BeagleBoard will boot the (ARM EABIhf) Debian distribution from SD card. Debian's NetInstall will be used to install Debian onto your Beagle.

Help

If you need any help:

  • When asking for help, please provide some debugging information:
    • U-Boot Version installed on board
    • Kernel Version: uname -a
    • pastebin dmesg
      • Copy from serial port or use "dmesg | pastebinit" (sudo apt-get install pastebinit)

Official BeagleBoard.org Images for shipping with BeagleBone Black

Recommended Beagle Software

Mainline U-Boot:

  • All old Ax, Bx, Cx and Dx boards are required to upgrade to at least these U-Boot versions.
  • XM Boards have no NAND, so MLO/u-boot.img is always required on the first partition
  • Directions: Upgrade X-loader and U-Boot

Debian NetInstall

Scripts:

git clone https://github.com/RobertCNelson/netinstall.git
cd netinstall

Device Options:

BeagleBoard --dtb omap3-beagle
BeagleBoard-xM --dtb omap3-beagle-xm
BeagleBoard-X15 --dtb am57xx-beagle-x15
BeagleBone (serial) --dtb am335x-bone-serial
BeagleBone (video via cape) --dtb am335x-bone-video
BeagleBone Black --dtb am335x-boneblack
PandaBoard (A1->A3) --dtb omap4-panda
PandaBoard (A4->Ax) --dtb omap4-panda-a4
PandaBoard ES  --dtb omap4-panda-es

You will need a 1GB SD card or greater.

Standard System : ~455MB

Debian 9 (stretch)

Quick Install script for "board"

sudo ./mk_mmc.sh --mmc /dev/sdX --dtb "board" --distro stretch

So For the BeagleBoard xM:

sudo ./mk_mmc.sh --mmc /dev/sdX --dtb omap3-beagle-xm --distro stretch
  • Options:
    • --firmware : installs firmware
    • --serial-mode : debian-installer uses Serial Port

Demo Image

git clone https://github.com/RobertCNelson/armv7-multiplatform.git
cd armv7-multiplatform
git checkout origin/v4.12.x -b tmp
./build_kernel.sh
git clone https://github.com/RobertCNelson/ti-linux-kernel-dev.git
cd ti-linux-kernel-dev
git checkout origin/ti-linux-4.4.y -b tmp
./build_kernel.sh

Debian (stretch)

Default username/password:

  • username: debian
  • password: temppwd

Image Updated:

  • 2017-07-14
    • BeagleBoard xM: v4.12.1-armv7-x2 kernel
    • All BeagleBone Varients: v4.4.68-ti-r111 kernel
    • OMAP5432 uEVM: v4.4.68-ti-r111 kernel
    • BeagleBoard-X15: v4.4.68-ti-r111 kernel

Services Active:

Note: Depending on your internal network these may work out of the box
Apache, Port 80: http://arm.local/ (Bone: via usb) http://192.168.7.2
SSH, Port 22: ssh debian@arm.local (Bone: via usb) debian@192.168.7.2
Getty, Serial Port

Default user: debian pass: temppwd

Get prebuilt image:

wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/2017-07-14/elinux/debian-9.0-console-armhf-2017-07-14.tar.xz

Verify Image with:

sha256sum debian-9.0-console-armhf-2017-07-14.tar.xz
d6d5b4f304d810efeefb3aed7d8927f2f4cd35d9061f63a1fc8e7d71d04acf66  debian-9.0-console-armhf-2017-07-14.tar.xz

Unpack Image:

tar xf debian-9.0-console-armhf-2017-07-14.tar.xz
cd debian-9.0-console-armhf-2017-07-14

If you don't know the location of your SD card:

sudo ./setup_sdcard.sh --probe-mmc

You should see something like:

Are you sure? I don't see [/dev/idontknow], here is what I do see...

fdisk -l:
Disk /dev/sda: 500.1 GB, 500107862016 bytes <- x86 Root Drive
Disk /dev/sdd: 3957 MB, 3957325824 bytes <- MMC/SD card

lsblk:
NAME   MAJ:MIN RM   SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINT
sda      8:0    0 465.8G  0 disk 
├─sda1   8:1    0 446.9G  0 part /  <- x86 Root Partition
├─sda2   8:2    0     1K  0 part 
└─sda5   8:5    0  18.9G  0 part [SWAP]
sdd      8:48   1   3.7G  0 disk 
├─sdd1   8:49   1    64M  0 part 
└─sdd2   8:50   1   3.6G  0 part 
  • In this example, we can see via mount, /dev/sda1 is the x86 rootfs, therefore /dev/sdd is the other drive in the system, which is the MMC/SD card that was inserted and should be used by ./setup_sdcard.sh...

Install Image:

Quick install script for [board]

sudo ./setup_sdcard.sh --mmc /dev/sdX --dtb board

board options:

  • BeagleBoard Ax/Bx/Cx/Dx - omap3-beagle
  • BeagleBoard xM - omap3-beagle-xm
  • All BeagleBone Varients - beaglebone
  • OMAP5432 uEVM - omap5-uevm
  • BeagleBoard-X15 - am57xx-beagle-x15

So for the BeagleBoard xM:

sudo ./setup_sdcard.sh --mmc /dev/sdX --dtb omap3-beagle-xm

Advanced: Build Image:

git clone https://github.com/RobertCNelson/omap-image-builder.git
cd omap-image-builder
git checkout v2017.07 -b tmp

Stable:

./RootStock-NG.sh -c rcn-ee_console_debian_stretch_armhf

Flasher

eMMC: All BeagleBone Varients with eMMC

This image can be written to a 2GB (or larger) microSD card, via 'dd' on linux or on Windows/Mac/Linux: https://etcher.io First press and hold the boot select button (next to the microSD card), then apply power. On bootup the board should indicate it has started the flashing procedure visually via a Cylon Sweep pattern shown on the 4 LED's next to the ethernet jack. Progress is reported on both the serial debug and hdmi connectors, once completed all 4 LED's should be full ON. Simply remove power, remove the microSD card and Debian will now boot directly from eMMC.

Script for reference: (this is the script that writes to the eMMC)

https://github.com/RobertCNelson/boot-scripts/blob/master/tools/eMMC/init-eMMC-flasher-v3.sh

This script will only take about 5-6 Minutes after power on.

Notes:

  • If only two LED's stay lit and nothing happens, the board has crashed due to lack of power. Retry with a 5Volt DC power supply connected.
  • If the 4 LED's blink a constant pattern, the eMMC write has failed. First REMOVE ALL capes, then retry again.

User: debian pass: temppwd

Image Updated:

  • 2017-07-14
    • All BeagleBone Varients with eMMC: v4.4.68-ti-r111 kernel

Get prebuilt image:

wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/2017-07-14/flasher/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-9.0-console-armhf-2017-07-14-2gb.img.xz

Verify Image with:

sha256sum BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-9.0-console-armhf-2017-07-14-2gb*
1ce04f181a5f8db04c4e524af62eae31984dd71f70bdf1d2e594a4342ec3399d  BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-9.0-console-armhf-2017-07-14-2gb.img.xz

Windows/Mac/Linux gui

http://etcher.io

Linux: (dd)

xzcat BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-9.0-console-armhf-2017-07-14-2gb.img.xz | sudo dd of=/dev/sdX

eMMC: BeagleBoard-X15

This image can be written to a 2GB (or larger) microSD card, via 'dd' on linux or on Windows/Mac/Linux: https://etcher.io First press and hold the boot select button (next to the microSD card), then apply power. On bootup the board should indicate it has started the flashing procedure visually via a Cylon Sweep pattern shown on the 4 LED's next to the ethernet jack. Progress is reported on both the serial debug and hdmi connectors, once completed all 4 LED's should be full ON. Simply remove power, remove the microSD card and Debian will now boot directly from eMMC.

Script for reference: (this is the script that writes to the eMMC)

https://github.com/RobertCNelson/boot-scripts/blob/master/tools/eMMC/init-eMMC-flasher-v3.sh

This script will only take about 5-6 Minutes after power on.

Notes:

  • If only two LED's stay lit and nothing happens, the board has crashed due to lack of power. Retry with a 5Volt DC power supply connected.
  • If the 4 LED's blink a constant pattern, the eMMC write has failed. First REMOVE ALL capes, then retry again.

User: debian pass: temppwd

Image Updated:

  • 2017-07-14
    • BeagleBoard-X15: v4.4.68-ti-r111 kernel

Get prebuilt image:

wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/2017-07-14/flasher/bbx15-eMMC-flasher-debian-9.0-console-armhf-2017-07-14-2gb.img.xz

Verify Image with:

sha256sum bbx15-eMMC-flasher-debian-9.0-console-armhf-2017-07-14-2gb*
f1238f676866842b5decbdff8b8cf09e4023a1f36d81f212e3fe9ef698c7e3e9  bbx15-eMMC-flasher-debian-9.0-console-armhf-2017-07-14-2gb.img.xz

Windows/Mac/Linux gui

http://etcher.io

Linux: (dd)

xzcat bbx15-eMMC-flasher-debian-9.0-console-armhf-2017-07-14-2gb.img.xz | sudo dd of=/dev/sdX

raw microSD img

BeagleBoard xM

This image can be written to a 2GB (or larger) microSD card, via 'dd' on linux or on Windows/Mac/Linux: https://etcher.io

User: debian pass: temppwd

Auto partition resize:

cd /opt/scripts/tools
git pull
./grow_partition.sh
sudo reboot

Image Updated:

  • 2017-07-14
    • BeagleBoard xM: v4.12.1-armv7-x2 kernel

Get prebuilt image:

wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/2017-07-14/microsd/bbxm-debian-9.0-console-armhf-2017-07-14-2gb.img.xz

Verify Image with:

sha256sum bbxm-debian-9.0-console-armhf-2017-07-14-2gb*
d867aedd18eb7716a165bb023bdeb56d5f7d81b592209b4819f3410b62399049  bbxm-debian-9.0-console-armhf-2017-07-14-2gb.img.xz

Windows/Mac/Linux gui

http://etcher.io

Linux: (dd)

xzcat bbxm-debian-9.0-console-armhf-2017-07-14-2gb.img.xz | sudo dd of=/dev/sdX

All BeagleBone Varients

This image can be written to a 2GB (or larger) microSD card, via 'dd' on linux or on Windows/Mac/Linux: https://etcher.io

User: debian pass: temppwd

Auto partition resize:

cd /opt/scripts/tools
git pull
./grow_partition.sh
sudo reboot

Image Updated:

  • 2017-07-14
    • All BeagleBone Varients: v4.4.68-ti-r111 kernel

Get prebuilt image:

wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/2017-07-14/microsd/bone-debian-9.0-console-armhf-2017-07-14-2gb.img.xz

Verify Image with:

sha256sum bone-debian-9.0-console-armhf-2017-07-14-2gb*
5fb430ce843dd5d4acf2aa77b101ffdfde62dc949c93b21a45860a42c2339eae  bone-debian-9.0-console-armhf-2017-07-14-2gb.img.xz

Windows/Mac/Linux gui

http://etcher.io

Linux: (dd)

xzcat bone-debian-9.0-console-armhf-2017-07-14-2gb.img.xz | sudo dd of=/dev/sdX

OMAP5432 uEVM

This image can be written to a 2GB (or larger) microSD card, via 'dd' on linux or on Windows/Mac/Linux: https://etcher.io

User: debian pass: temppwd

Auto partition resize:

cd /opt/scripts/tools
git pull
./grow_partition.sh
sudo reboot

Image Updated:

  • 2017-07-14
    • OMAP5432 uEVM: v4.4.68-ti-r111 kernel

Get prebuilt image:

wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/2017-07-14/microsd/omap5-uevm-debian-9.0-console-armhf-2017-07-14-2gb.img.xz

Verify Image with:

sha256sum omap5-uevm-debian-9.0-console-armhf-2017-07-14-2gb*
d1f59760b40a74a9eb9d0387fa305563d1bee55385d97c0e6a618088a6355040  omap5-uevm-debian-9.0-console-armhf-2017-07-14-2gb.img.xz

Windows/Mac/Linux gui

http://etcher.io

Linux: (dd)

xzcat omap5-uevm-debian-9.0-console-armhf-2017-07-14-2gb.img.xz | sudo dd of=/dev/sdX

BeagleBoard-X15

This image can be written to a 2GB (or larger) microSD card, via 'dd' on linux or on Windows/Mac/Linux: https://etcher.io

User: debian pass: temppwd

Auto partition resize:

cd /opt/scripts/tools
git pull
./grow_partition.sh
sudo reboot

Image Updated:

  • 2017-07-14
    • BeagleBoard-X15: v4.4.68-ti-r111 kernel

Get prebuilt image:

wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/2017-07-14/microsd/bbx15-debian-9.0-console-armhf-2017-07-14-2gb.img.xz

Verify Image with:

sha256sum bbx15-debian-9.0-console-armhf-2017-07-14-2gb*
1c126c66aafd3cfd918aa9a1954afc2c69de7871234d0c17ed7e6e949dc85ab7  bbx15-debian-9.0-console-armhf-2017-07-14-2gb.img.xz

Windows/Mac/Linux gui

http://etcher.io

Linux: (dd)

xzcat bbx15-debian-9.0-console-armhf-2017-07-14-2gb.img.xz | sudo dd of=/dev/sdX

Debian Configuration

Install Latest Kernel Image

General apt syntax for searching and installing a specific kernel:

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-cache search linux-image | grep <branch>
sudo apt-get install linux-image-<specific version>
sudo reboot

Latest kernel script

cd /opt/scripts/tools/
git pull
sudo ./update_kernel.sh <OPTIONS>

3.8.x

This is the first beagleboard.org long term kernel tree with capemanager support, it's been the default install for Debian Wheezy

beagleboard.org patchset: https://github.com/beagleboard/linux/tree/3.8
3.8.x BeagleBone/BeagleBone Black FULL Cape Support
--bone-channel --stable
3.8.x BeagleBone/BeagleBone Black FULL Cape Support + Xenomai
--bone-xenomai-channel --stable

4.4.x-ti

This is slated to replace the v3.8.x tree in Debian Jessie, cape manager support is enabled.

beagleboard.org patchset: https://github.com/beagleboard/linux/tree/4.4
Based on: http://git.ti.com/gitweb/?p=ti-linux-kernel/ti-linux-kernel.git;a=shortlog;h=refs/heads/ti-linux-4.4.y
4.4.x-ti BeagleBone/BeagleBone Black/BeagleBoard-X15
--ti-channel --lts-4_4
4.4.x-ti BeagleBone/BeagleBone Black/BeagleBoard-X15 + RT
--ti-rt-channel --lts-4_4
4.4.x-ti BeagleBone/BeagleBone Black/BeagleBoard-X15 + Xenomai
--ti-xenomai-channel --lts-4_4

Mainline (4.4.x lts)

4.4.x BeagleBone/BeagleBone Black + SGX
--bone-kernel --lts-4_4
4.4.x BeagleBone/BeagleBone Black + RT + SGX
--bone-rt-kernel --lts-4_4

Mainline (4.9.x lts)

4.9.x BeagleBone/BeagleBone Black
--bone-kernel --lts-4_9
4.9.x BeagleBone/BeagleBone Black + RT
--bone-rt-kernel --lts-4_9

Debian 9: stretch

sudo apt-get install linux-image-armmp

Reboot with your new Kernel Image.

Xorg Drivers

Script:

cd /opt/scripts/tools/
git pull

BeagleBoard/PandaBoard:

cd /opt/scripts/tools/graphics/
./ti-omapdrm.sh

BeagleBone/BeagleBone Black:

cd /opt/scripts/tools/graphics/
./ti-tilcdc.sh

SGX Drivers

SGX BeagleBone/BeagleBone Black

Note, these are FBDEV only, no xorg/x11/etc...

Install the "4.4.x" lts/bone kernel: http://elinux.org/BeagleBoardDebian#Mainline_.284.4.x_lts.29

Build SGX userspace for 4.4.x (must be done on an x86, due to the TI 5.01.01.02 blob extractor)

git clone https://github.com/RobertCNelson/bb-kernel.git
cd bb-kernel/
git checkout origin/am33x-v4.4 -b tmp-sgx
./sgx_create_package.sh

Copy ./deploy/GFX_5.01.01.02_es8.x.tar.gz to BeagleBone/BeagleBone Black and install

sudo tar xfv GFX_5.01.01.02_es8.x.tar.gz -C /
cd /opt/gfxinstall/
sudo ./sgx-install.sh
sudo reboot

Verify omaplfb & pvrsrvkm loaded

debian@arm:~$ lsmod | grep omaplfb
omaplfb                12065  0 
pvrsrvkm              178782  1 omaplfb

Building Kernel

Note, this section use to have a lot of details, but maintenance of the two wiki's became a pain, so for now on we will just link to my other pages:

Beagle/Beagle xM

http://eewiki.net/display/linuxonarm/BeagleBoard

BeagleBone

http://eewiki.net/display/linuxonarm/BeagleBone

BeagleBone Black

http://eewiki.net/display/linuxonarm/BeagleBone+Black

Panda/Panda ES

http://eewiki.net/display/linuxonarm/PandaBoard

Upgrading from Debian 5 to Debian 6

Upgrading from Debian 5 to Debian 6 report and tutorial.

Upgrading from Debian 6 (Squeeze) to Debian 7 (Wheezy)

Note, this only goes over "armel" -> "armel"... For users wishing to switch from "armel" -> "armhf" just re-install...

sudo apt-get update ; sudo apt-get upgrade
sudo sed -i -e "s/squeeze/wheezy/g" /etc/apt/sources.list
sudo apt-get update ; sudo apt-get install -y apt aptitude udev dpkg
sudo aptitude update ; sudo aptitude -y safe-upgrade ; sudo aptitude -y dist-upgrade