Difference between revisions of "Beagleboard:BeagleBoneBlack Debian"

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You should check the version of the image on the microSD/eMMC by opening the ID.txt file in the FAT partition.
 
You should check the version of the image on the microSD/eMMC by opening the ID.txt file in the FAT partition.
  
  root@beaglebone:~# cat /boot/uboot/ID.txt
+
  root@beaglebone:~# cat /etc/dogtag
 
  BeagleBoard.org BeagleBone Debian Image 2014-03-19
 
  BeagleBoard.org BeagleBone Debian Image 2014-03-19
  
 
This file can also be accessed via a PC (Windows/Mac/Linux) via either mounting the FAT partition directly off the microSD card or via the usb interface (flash drive).
 
This file can also be accessed via a PC (Windows/Mac/Linux) via either mounting the FAT partition directly off the microSD card or via the usb interface (flash drive).
 +
 +
= Installing =
 +
 +
== Oracle Java 8 ==
 +
 +
Information:
 +
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/jdk8-arm-downloads-2187472.html
 +
 +
debian repo:
 +
https://github.com/rcn-ee/repos/tree/master/oracle-java8-installer
 +
 +
Install:
 +
sudo apt-get update
 +
sudo apt-get install oracle-java8-installer
 +
 +
Verify:
 +
debian@beaglebone:~$ java -version
 +
java version "1.8.0_06"
 +
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_06-b23)
 +
Java HotSpot(TM) Client VM (build 25.6-b23, mixed mode)
  
 
= FAQ =
 
= FAQ =
Line 20: Line 40:
  
 
  cd /opt/scripts/tools/
 
  cd /opt/scripts/tools/
 +
git pull
 
  sudo ./grow_partition.sh
 
  sudo ./grow_partition.sh
  <reboot>
+
  sudo reboot
  
 
On the next reboot, [df -h] should show the full microSD card size.
 
On the next reboot, [df -h] should show the full microSD card size.
 +
 +
== Flashing eMMC ==
 +
To setup the standalone microSD image to automatically flash the eMMC on powerup.
 +
 +
In /boot/uEnv.txt:
 +
##enable BBB: eMMC Flasher:
 +
#cmdline=init=/opt/scripts/tools/eMMC/init-eMMC-flasher-v3.sh
 +
 +
Change to:
 +
##enable BBB: eMMC Flasher:
 +
cmdline=init=/opt/scripts/tools/eMMC/init-eMMC-flasher-v3.sh
 +
 +
and reboot the system, it'll flash the eMMC on the next bootup. (make sure to remove the microSD after flashing is complete)
 +
 +
== Kernel Upgrade ==
 +
We can't ship support for everything on release day, so we push out new kernels as fixes, support for new capes, etc are posted on the beagleboard.org mainline list.
 +
 +
cd /opt/scripts/tools/
 +
git pull
 +
sudo ./update_kernel.sh
 +
sudo reboot
 +
 +
== Loading custom capes ==
 +
Due to limitations in debian wheezy's userspace, the use of an initramfs, and having firmware builtin to the kernel.  It is currently not possible to load "custom" capes via: capemgr.enable_partno=xyz. Instead an init script has been setup to load the cape/capes as soon as possible.
 +
 +
Built-in Cape:
 +
capemgr.enable_partno=BB-SPIDEV1
 +
 +
slot #7: Requesting part number/version based 'BB-SPIDEV1-00A0.dtbo
 +
slot #7: Requesting firmware 'BB-SPIDEV1-00A0.dtbo' for board-name 'Override Board Name', version '00A0'
 +
slot #7: dtbo 'BB-SPIDEV1-00A0.dtbo' loaded; converting to live tree
 +
 +
Custom External Cape:
 +
capemgr.enable_partno=BB-SPI1-01
 +
 +
slot #7: Requesting part number/version based 'BB-SPI1-01-00A0.dtbo
 +
slot #7: Requesting firmware 'BB-SPI1-01-00A0.dtbo' for board-name 'Override Board Name', version '00A0'
 +
failed to load firmware 'BB-SPI1-01-00A0.dtbo'
 +
loader: failed to load slot-7 BB-SPI1-01:00A0 (prio 0)
 +
 +
Workaround:
 +
add "CAPE=BB-SPI1-01" to /etc/default/capemgr
 +
 +
== Privileged echo ==
 +
As a normal user, you can not "sudo echo 'something' >> /etc/privilegedfile"
 +
 +
sudo sh -c "echo 'something' >> /etc/privilegedfile"
  
 
== Timezone ==
 
== Timezone ==
Line 45: Line 113:
 
http://beagleboard.org/latest-images
 
http://beagleboard.org/latest-images
  
== 2014-04-23 ==
+
= Debian Image Testing Snapshots =
 +
 
 +
== 2014-11-19 ==
 +
 
 +
=== BBB Rev C (4GB eMMC) ===
 +
Flasher: lxde: x.yG Free
 +
wget https://rcn-ee.net/rootfs/bb.org/testing/2014-11-19/lxde-4gb/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.7-lxde-4gb-armhf-2014-11-19-4gb.img.xz
 +
md5sum: 1bcd90ebe1e979bc94a299ec64cac769
 +
 
 +
=== BBW/BBB (All Revs) ===
 +
Flasher: lxde: (xyzMb Free on 2GB eMMC)
 +
wget https://rcn-ee.net/rootfs/bb.org/testing/2014-11-19/lxde/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.7-lxde-armhf-2014-11-19-2gb.img.xz
 +
md5sum: f93a8cdaec59a06198fbc9095320cc2d
 +
 
 +
microSD/Standalone: (lxde)
 +
wget https://rcn-ee.net/rootfs/bb.org/testing/2014-11-19/lxde-4gb/bone-debian-7.7-lxde-4gb-armhf-2014-11-19-4gb.img.xz
 +
md5sum: 7a513f4ebf767fe71ab753898f289b9c
 +
 
 +
Console: Flasher: (xyzMb used)
 +
wget https://rcn-ee.net/rootfs/bb.org/testing/2014-11-19/console/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.7-console-armhf-2014-11-19-2gb.img.xz
 +
md5sum: be30840d5ecf601785734fd0c61326ef
 +
 
 +
Console: microSD/Standalone: (xyzMb used)
 +
wget https://rcn-ee.net/rootfs/bb.org/testing/2014-11-19/console/bone-debian-7.7-console-armhf-2014-11-19-2gb.img.xz
 +
md5sum: c89483a113bab8ee9df8f5c473316c34
 +
 
 +
=== Jessie Snapshot ===
 +
 
 +
Flasher: lxqt: (xyzMB Free on 2GB eMMC)
 +
wget https://rcn-ee.net/rootfs/bb.org/testing/2014-11-19/lxqt/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-jessie-lxqt-armhf-2014-11-19-2gb.img.xz
 +
md5sum: a4115e708ac43835134884416ac5bbea
 +
 
 +
omap5-uevm: lxqt: (for developers)
 +
wget https://rcn-ee.net/rootfs/bb.org/testing/2014-11-19/lxqt/omap5-uevm-debian-jessie-lxqt-armhf-2014-11-19-2gb.img.xz
 +
md5sum: 869b57f5185fec43ee50e98ff650aabb
 +
 
 +
== 2014-11-19 Changes ==
 +
 
 +
== 2014-11-11 ==
 +
 
 +
=== BBB Rev C (4GB eMMC) ===
 +
Flasher: lxde: 1.7G Free
 +
wget https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-11-11/lxde-4gb/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.7-lxde-4gb-armhf-2014-11-11-4gb.img.xz
 +
md5sum: 857ebf471124b8cf9d391a7af9c25fa8
 +
 
 +
=== BBW/BBB (All Revs) ===
 +
Flasher: lxde: (172Mb Free on 2GB eMMC)
 +
wget https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-11-11/lxde/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.7-lxde-armhf-2014-11-11-2gb.img.xz
 +
md5sum: 75d3f0eb256f197125ff487cf1e1529e
 +
 
 +
microSD/Standalone: (lxde)
 +
wget https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-11-11/lxde-4gb/bone-debian-7.7-lxde-4gb-armhf-2014-11-11-4gb.img.xz
 +
md5sum: 4817e35d09de072d51b0cc52a97979fa
 +
 
 +
Console: Flasher: (202Mb used)
 +
wget https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-11-11/console/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.7-console-armhf-2014-11-11-2gb.img.xz
 +
md5sum: 1a70b1cb550bd8d0bf4f2c0d43e72cba
 +
 
 +
Console: microSD/Standalone: (202Mb used)
 +
wget https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-11-11/console/bone-debian-7.7-console-armhf-2014-11-11-2gb.img.xz
 +
md5sum: 77a99a69d1a1d87721c537df02cb3a70
 +
 
 +
=== Jessie Snapshot ===
 +
 
 +
Flasher: lxqt: (389MB Free on 2GB eMMC)
 +
wget https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-11-11/lxqt/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-jessie-lxqt-armhf-2014-11-11-2gb.img.xz
 +
md5sum: 000444238112f2978a6e67de80b53fa7
 +
 
 +
omap5-uevm: lxqt: (for developers)
 +
wget https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-11-11/lxqt/omap5-uevm-debian-jessie-lxqt-armhf-2014-11-11-2gb.img.xz
 +
md5sum: 854afd735990bbc4eec4d911dc0b47a4
 +
 
 +
== 2014-11-11 changes ==
 +
 
 +
U-Boot v2014.10
 +
wheezy kernel: 3.8.13-bone67
 +
jessie kernel: 3.14.23-ti-r33 (+BeagleBoard-x15 support)
 +
 
 +
== 2014-10-22 ==
 +
 
 +
=== BBB Rev C (4GB eMMC) ===
 +
Flasher: lxde: 1.7G Free
 +
wget https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-10-22/lxde-4gb/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.7-lxde-4gb-armhf-2014-10-22-4gb.img.xz
 +
md5sum: d731e438248e6c539270cbe330931cd1
 +
 
 +
=== BBW/BBB (All Revs) ===
 +
Flasher: lxde: (172Mb Free on 2GB eMMC)
 +
wget https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-10-22/lxde/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.7-lxde-armhf-2014-10-22-2gb.img.xz
 +
md5sum: 0038a2bad688b70598946c1b9170d62b
 +
 
 +
microSD/Standalone: (lxde)
 +
wget https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-10-22/lxde-4gb/bone-debian-7.7-lxde-4gb-armhf-2014-10-22-4gb.img.xz
 +
md5sum: ed46ed77179bc73660c389dd3c4433f5
  
Flasher:
+
Console: Flasher: (202Mb used)
  wget http://debian.beagleboard.org/images/bone-debian-7.4-2014-04-23-2gb.img.xz
+
  wget https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-10-22/console/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.7-console-armhf-2014-10-22-2gb.img.xz
(mirror) https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-04-23/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.4-2014-04-23-2gb.img.xz
+
  md5sum: c6c6601913ec44d9b1db7bf465090f4f
md5sum BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.4-2014-04-23-2gb.img.xz
 
  29c1e9c3e745a3966f9e749b6a89ea50  BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.4-2014-04-23-2gb.img.xz
 
  
microSD/Standalone:
+
Console: microSD/Standalone: (202Mb used)
  wget http://debian.beagleboard.org/images/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.4-2014-04-23-2gb.img.xz
+
  wget https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-10-22/console/bone-debian-7.7-console-armhf-2014-10-22-2gb.img.xz
(mirror) https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-04-23/bone-debian-7.4-2014-04-23-2gb.img.xz
+
  md5sum: 7adb6ffdaa965d8ba8be23cbcf1a5386
md5sum bone-debian-7.4-2014-04-23-2gb.img.xz
 
  b38f107faea671fc9074de5012ef82cb  bone-debian-7.4-2014-04-23-2gb.img.xz
 
  
=== 2014-04-23 Changes ===
+
=== Jessie Snapshot ===
  
Fix: gtk2 lockups, switch to fbdev
+
Flasher: lxqt: (389MB Free on 2GB eMMC)
  https://github.com/beagleboard/image-builder/commit/2d54c0095a964a931c41b63102abe569c18bdcd7
+
  wget https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-10-22/lxqt/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-jessie-lxqt-armhf-2014-10-22-2gb.img.xz
+
  md5sum: 668819df0813741e8b7c33da0fa10072
Add: ruby/gem install beaglebone
 
  https://github.com/beagleboard/image-builder/commit/fd1b03b82a95cd8d36c3218ce62abd326d1b5ad8
 
  
== 2014-04-14 ==
+
omap5-uevm: lxqt: (for developers)
 +
wget https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-10-22/lxqt/omap5-uevm-debian-jessie-lxqt-armhf-2014-10-22-2gb.img.xz
 +
md5sum: 4fe9bf94fac7aaa1f56e9cfb3488f572
  
Flasher:
+
Jessie Known bugs:
  wget http://debian.beagleboard.org/images/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.4-2014-04-14-2gb.img.xz
+
  udhcpd not installed: sudo apt-get install udhcpd
  (mirror) https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-04-14/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.4-2014-04-14-2gb.img.xz
+
  qterminal: broken upgrade: sudo apt-get remove qterminal libqtermwidget5-0 libqtermwidget5-data --purge ; sudo apt-get clean
  md5sum BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.4-2014-04-14-2gb.img.xz
+
  qterminal: sudo apt-get update ; sudo apt-get install qterminal-qt5
e5e53b249392102104a6a3c619b922bf  BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.4-2014-04-14-2gb.img.xz
 
  
microSD/Standalone:
+
== 2014-10-22 changes ==
wget http://debian.beagleboard.org/images/bone-debian-7.4-2014-04-14-2gb.img.xz
 
(mirror) https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-04-14/bone-debian-7.4-2014-04-14-2gb.img.xz
 
md5sum bone-debian-7.4-2014-04-14-2gb.img.xz
 
683868efa8fc7ec48ec31690d3e68c0a  bone-debian-7.4-2014-04-14-2gb.img.xz
 
  
=== 2014-04-14 Changes ===
+
U-Boot v2014.10
 +
wheezy kernel: 3.8.13-bone67
 +
jessie kernel: 3.14.19-ti-r30
 +
https://www.dartlang.org/ is now packaged:
 +
dart-1.7: sudo apt-get install dart-1.7
 +
dart-dev: sudo apt-get install dart-edge
 +
lxqt: 0.8.0
  
Update: u-boot v2014.04
+
== 2014-10-08 ==
https://github.com/beagleboard/image-builder/commit/3ee55e6d4748d9de7e1a45a9bb0e1993da2dd750
 
 
Add: prufh
 
https://github.com/beagleboard/image-builder/commit/d8a749bc6b88fd1cc506c5b2f73cbae2c2b62386
 
 
Update: new cloud9 release
 
https://github.com/beagleboard/image-builder/commit/d9bd6fa41d6c1888193f29eabf42517caf4a33cd
 
 
Add: fb-test-app
 
https://github.com/beagleboard/image-builder/commit/ba371e750b91f55f4adae2376f04fee9f596585e
 
 
Fix: switch to debian.beagleboard.org repo
 
https://github.com/beagleboard/image-builder/commit/8c529b1f58975ff8f57da4c214837805076bda24
 
  
== 2014-03-31 ==
+
=== BBB Rev C (4GB eMMC) ===
 +
Flasher: lxde: 1.7G Free
 +
wget https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-10-08/lxde-4gb/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.6-lxde-4gb-armhf-2014-10-08-4gb.img.xz
 +
md5sum: 703f2b2685d985f5e5323de9ac2a1f3e
  
Flasher:
+
=== BBW/BBB (All Revs) ===
  wget https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-03-31/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.4-2014-03-31-2gb.img.xz
+
Flasher: lxde: (172Mb Free on 2GB eMMC)
(mirror) https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-03-31/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.4-2014-03-31-2gb.img.xz
+
  wget https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-10-08/lxde/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.6-lxde-armhf-2014-10-08-2gb.img.xz
  md5sum BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.4-2014-03-31-2gb.img.xz
+
  md5sum: ee9b7343c061483ff52614925ab3aca3
c0fec269d008b4a5be4f26fa57780a7d  BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.4-2014-03-31-2gb.img.xz
 
  
microSD/Standalone:
+
microSD/Standalone: (lxde)
  wget https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-03-31/bone-debian-7.4-2014-03-31-2gb.img.xz
+
  wget https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-10-08/lxde-4gb/bone-debian-7.6-lxde-4gb-armhf-2014-10-08-4gb.img.xz
(mirror) https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-03-31/bone-debian-7.4-2014-03-31-2gb.img.xz
+
  md5sum: 8ddc5a6ec7bd8f2d9a54ffb8c5357dff
md5sum bone-debian-7.4-2014-03-31-2gb.img.xz
 
  b8cf5558b0ad60e05bd6724a60d771a6  bone-debian-7.4-2014-03-31-2gb.img.xz
 
  
=== 2014-03-31 Changes ===
+
Console: Flasher: (202Mb used)
 +
wget https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-10-08/console/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.6-console-armhf-2014-10-08-2gb.img.xz
 +
md5sum: f017b68ec9b9502864c2d9af870c17b3
  
Feature: no password required for the default sudo user (root was already no password)
+
Console: microSD/Standalone: (202Mb used)
  https://github.com/beagleboard/image-builder/commit/93952245774e6986c2a54b4993533e2e37601c8a
+
  wget https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-10-08/console/bone-debian-7.6-console-armhf-2014-10-08-2gb.img.xz
+
  md5sum: 7514993a182aa9af34fd8b70f3c25163
Feature: console boot to tty0
 
https://github.com/beagleboard/image-builder/commit/bf4f9050e0a82f6d18f77ca2e9b329d811a3b149
 
 
Fix: halt/reboot lockup (usb serial gadget/systemd)
 
  https://github.com/beagleboard/image-builder/commit/15f944399c2ec3b88c9269411480bc0887468928
 
  
== 2014-03-27 ==
+
=== Jessie Snapshot ===
  
Flasher:
+
Flasher: lxqt: (390Mb Free on 2GB eMMC)
wget http://debian.beagleboard.org/images/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.4-2014-03-27-2gb.img.xz
+
  wget https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-10-08/lxqt/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-jessie-lxqt-armhf-2014-10-08-2gb.img.xz
  (mirror) https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-03-27/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.4-2014-03-27-2gb.img.xz
+
  md5sum: 1f93d7f7f6521c33f369ad401f649c3b
md5sum BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.4-2014-03-27-2gb.img.xz
 
  abf6f014c0dd49c59da2edecd9d74c8e  BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.4-2014-03-27-2gb.img.xz
 
  
microSD/Standalone:
+
== 2014-10-08 changes ==
wget http://debian.beagleboard.org/images/bone-debian-7.4-2014-03-27-2gb.img.xz
 
(mirror) https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-03-27/bone-debian-7.4-2014-03-27-2gb.img.xz
 
md5sum bone-debian-7.4-2014-03-27-2gb.img.xz
 
0ceb0be8fe8655a6475b31a5a10f9961  bone-debian-7.4-2014-03-27-2gb.img.xz
 
  
=== 2014-03-27 Changes ===
+
U-Boot v2014.10-rc2
  Added: xrdp
+
wheezy kernel: 3.8.13-bone67
  https://github.com/beagleboard/image-builder/commit/5cefdbb727c7b68c87dcafeeb74ca8f8ff7c9a76
+
  jessie kernel: 3.14.19-ti-r28 + sgx modules
+
  bone101 works again: http://beaglebone.local/Support/bone101/
Enable: systemd start getty over ttyGS0
+
  https://www.dartlang.org/ is now packaged: sudo apt-get install dart
  https://github.com/beagleboard/image-builder/commit/e644b65932ad23a6446dcaf889813310d0f22d6a
+
Bootloader: MLO/u-boot.img no longer in fat partition. (FAT partition isn't even required anymore..)
   
+
lcd4 fixed! (bone63)
  Added: wicd-curses
+
microSD/Standalone: better compatibility with older bootloaders in eMMC
  https://github.com/beagleboard/image-builder/commit/c1e5c3dc1d2df5606f2c623b2b8f011ba08deae1
+
  Windows 8 certified drivers
   
+
  better nfs support (see nfs-uEnv.txt in boot partition)
  Added: wicd-cli
+
  http://elinux.org/Beagleboard:U-boot_partitioning_layout_2.0#nfs_support
  https://github.com/beagleboard/image-builder/commit/ba070615432e5b0aced36b60c76cec5766b95320
+
xenomai: added xenomai and kmem groups
 +
  Actually include wireless firmware (forgot that in 2014-07-10)
 +
  Simpler kernel updates: ( sudo apt-get install linux-image-xyz ; sudo reboot )
 +
  Console = around 200Mb's installed
 +
Improved flashing script
 +
New Partition setup: http://elinux.org/Beagleboard:U-boot_partitioning_layout_2.0
  
== 2014-03-19 ==
+
== 2014-05-14 ==
  
 
Flasher:
 
Flasher:
  wget https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-03-19/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.4-2014-03-19-2gb.img.xz
+
  wget https://s3.amazonaws.com/debian.beagleboard.org/images/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.5-2014-05-14-2gb.img.xz
  (mirror) https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-03-19/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.4-2014-03-19-2gb.img.xz
+
  (mirror) https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-05-14/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.5-2014-05-14-2gb.img.xz
  md5sum BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.4-2014-03-19-2gb.img.xz
+
  md5sum BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.5-2014-05-14-2gb.img.xz
  912775fc52af6d43a4104fd1a8dee880 BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.4-2014-03-19-2gb.img.xz
+
  74615fb680af8f252c034d3807c9b4ae BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.5-2014-05-14-2gb.img.xz
  
 
microSD/Standalone:
 
microSD/Standalone:
  wget https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-03-19/bone-debian-7.4-2014-03-19-2gb.img.xz
+
  wget https://s3.amazonaws.com/debian.beagleboard.org/images/bone-debian-7.5-2014-05-14-2gb.img.xz
  (mirror) https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-03-19/bone-debian-7.4-2014-03-19-2gb.img.xz
+
  (mirror) https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-05-14/bone-debian-7.5-2014-05-14-2gb.img.xz
  md5sum bone-debian-7.4-2014-03-19-2gb.img.xz
+
  md5sum bone-debian-7.5-2014-05-14-2gb.img.xz
  a24ff9701a39ba23486b9e3ddc20fca8 bone-debian-7.4-2014-03-19-2gb.img.xz
+
  35877ce21e8ed0eb1bdc6819ad71c317 bone-debian-7.5-2014-05-14-2gb.img.xz
  
=== 2014-03-19 Changes ===
+
== 2014-05-14 changes ==
Add: ID.txt like Angstrom for version info.
 
https://github.com/beagleboard/image-builder/commit/b5bd2dd6d46d413da0e84543073c92177a05652c
 
 
Add: serial/dvi & ssh banner to: http://elinux.org/Beagleboard:BeagleBoneBlack_Debian
 
https://github.com/beagleboard/image-builder/commit/3548f4516be3cce253d8529584894b43cbbd895f
 
 
Remove: Desktop root terminal (password is blank, this application requires one.)
 
https://github.com/beagleboard/image-builder/commit/92910a3709f0480ea9dc727eb90610cccab5b371
 
 
Upgrade: u-boot v2014.04-rc2
 
https://github.com/beagleboard/image-builder/commit/a505a395f184eaa655676833255fdfc3f31872f5
 
 
LCD: disable DPMS/blanking mode
 
Cursor: set cursor via [xsetroot -cursor_name left_ptr] instead of xorg SWCursor true, fixes random lockups (Thanks Cody Lacey)
 
https://github.com/beagleboard/image-builder/commit/3faedf9308b4adcdac6a747aadff44ede33cb59b
 
 
Added: beaglebone meta package
 
https://github.com/beagleboard/image-builder/commit/1b4caa3de385414674b734157f6bf1d487e0cd9d
 
 
Added: libopencv-dev package
 
Fixes: http://bugs.elinux.org/issues/61
 
https://github.com/beagleboard/image-builder/commit/1c0e5f8f272c6e3a3b659ea7e3854abe5c81df40
 
 
Added: libopencv-core-dev package
 
https://github.com/beagleboard/image-builder/commit/6af879606f2638dda363c54264e8e72ddb032b98
 
  
== 2014-03-04 ==
+
Improved flashing script
 +
kernel update: v3.8.13-bone50
  
wget https://s3.amazonaws.com/beagle-debian/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.4-2014-03-04-2gb.img.xz
+
== 2014-04-23 ==
(mirror) https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-03-04/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.4-2014-03-04-2gb.img.xz
 
md5sum BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.4-2014-03-04-2gb.img.xz
 
fd15e685b328eca7ec31e6edd72ac6f6  BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.4-2014-03-04-2gb.img.xz
 
  
  wget https://s3.amazonaws.com/beagle-debian/bone-debian-7.4-2014-03-04-2gb.img.xz
+
Flasher:
  (mirror) https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-03-04/bone-debian-7.4-2014-03-04-2gb.img.xz
+
  wget http://debian.beagleboard.org/images/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.4-2014-04-23-2gb.img.xz
  md5sum bone-debian-7.4-2014-03-04-2gb.img.xz
+
(mirror) https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-04-23/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.4-2014-04-23-2gb.img.xz
  49c1dd902841560a80fba89bfd940a74 bone-debian-7.4-2014-03-04-2gb.img.xz
+
md5sum BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.4-2014-04-23-2gb.img.xz
 +
29c1e9c3e745a3966f9e749b6a89ea50  BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.4-2014-04-23-2gb.img.xz
 +
 
 +
microSD/Standalone:
 +
wget http://debian.beagleboard.org/images/bone-debian-7.4-2014-04-23-2gb.img.xz
 +
  (mirror) https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-04-23/bone-debian-7.4-2014-04-23-2gb.img.xz
 +
  md5sum bone-debian-7.4-2014-04-23-2gb.img.xz
 +
  b38f107faea671fc9074de5012ef82cb bone-debian-7.4-2014-04-23-2gb.img.xz

Revision as of 10:38, 20 November 2014

This page is about running the armhf port of Debian distribution at BeagleBoard. The latest beagleboard.org image can be found at: http://beagleboard.org/latest-images

Checking The Debian Image Version

You should check the version of the image on the microSD/eMMC by opening the ID.txt file in the FAT partition.

root@beaglebone:~# cat /etc/dogtag
BeagleBoard.org BeagleBone Debian Image 2014-03-19

This file can also be accessed via a PC (Windows/Mac/Linux) via either mounting the FAT partition directly off the microSD card or via the usb interface (flash drive).

Installing

Oracle Java 8

Information:

http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/jdk8-arm-downloads-2187472.html

debian repo:

https://github.com/rcn-ee/repos/tree/master/oracle-java8-installer

Install:

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install oracle-java8-installer

Verify:

debian@beaglebone:~$ java -version
java version "1.8.0_06"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_06-b23)
Java HotSpot(TM) Client VM (build 25.6-b23, mixed mode)

FAQ

Expanding File System Partition On A microSD

By default the microSD image is only about 2GB in size, to fully expand the partition to the full size of your microSD card simple run.

cd /opt/scripts/tools/
git pull
sudo ./grow_partition.sh
sudo reboot

On the next reboot, [df -h] should show the full microSD card size.

Flashing eMMC

To setup the standalone microSD image to automatically flash the eMMC on powerup.

In /boot/uEnv.txt:

##enable BBB: eMMC Flasher:
#cmdline=init=/opt/scripts/tools/eMMC/init-eMMC-flasher-v3.sh

Change to:

##enable BBB: eMMC Flasher:
cmdline=init=/opt/scripts/tools/eMMC/init-eMMC-flasher-v3.sh

and reboot the system, it'll flash the eMMC on the next bootup. (make sure to remove the microSD after flashing is complete)

Kernel Upgrade

We can't ship support for everything on release day, so we push out new kernels as fixes, support for new capes, etc are posted on the beagleboard.org mainline list.

cd /opt/scripts/tools/
git pull
sudo ./update_kernel.sh
sudo reboot

Loading custom capes

Due to limitations in debian wheezy's userspace, the use of an initramfs, and having firmware builtin to the kernel. It is currently not possible to load "custom" capes via: capemgr.enable_partno=xyz. Instead an init script has been setup to load the cape/capes as soon as possible.

Built-in Cape:

capemgr.enable_partno=BB-SPIDEV1

slot #7: Requesting part number/version based 'BB-SPIDEV1-00A0.dtbo
slot #7: Requesting firmware 'BB-SPIDEV1-00A0.dtbo' for board-name 'Override Board Name', version '00A0'
slot #7: dtbo 'BB-SPIDEV1-00A0.dtbo' loaded; converting to live tree

Custom External Cape:

capemgr.enable_partno=BB-SPI1-01

slot #7: Requesting part number/version based 'BB-SPI1-01-00A0.dtbo
slot #7: Requesting firmware 'BB-SPI1-01-00A0.dtbo' for board-name 'Override Board Name', version '00A0'
failed to load firmware 'BB-SPI1-01-00A0.dtbo'
loader: failed to load slot-7 BB-SPI1-01:00A0 (prio 0)

Workaround:

add "CAPE=BB-SPI1-01" to /etc/default/capemgr

Privileged echo

As a normal user, you can not "sudo echo 'something' >> /etc/privilegedfile"

sudo sh -c "echo 'something' >> /etc/privilegedfile"

Timezone

By default this image is setup to display time in utc mode. If you would like to change this to your local region.

dpkg-reconfigure tzdata

or:

echo "Europe/Zurich" > /etc/timezone 
dpkg-reconfigure -f noninteractive tzdata

Debian Build Instructions

You'll want a fairly beefy ARM system to run this script.

git clone git://github.com/beagleboard/image-builder.git
cd image-builder
./beagleboard.org_image.sh

Debian Releases

http://beagleboard.org/latest-images

Debian Image Testing Snapshots

2014-11-19

BBB Rev C (4GB eMMC)

Flasher: lxde: x.yG Free

wget https://rcn-ee.net/rootfs/bb.org/testing/2014-11-19/lxde-4gb/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.7-lxde-4gb-armhf-2014-11-19-4gb.img.xz
md5sum: 1bcd90ebe1e979bc94a299ec64cac769

BBW/BBB (All Revs)

Flasher: lxde: (xyzMb Free on 2GB eMMC)

wget https://rcn-ee.net/rootfs/bb.org/testing/2014-11-19/lxde/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.7-lxde-armhf-2014-11-19-2gb.img.xz
md5sum: f93a8cdaec59a06198fbc9095320cc2d

microSD/Standalone: (lxde)

wget https://rcn-ee.net/rootfs/bb.org/testing/2014-11-19/lxde-4gb/bone-debian-7.7-lxde-4gb-armhf-2014-11-19-4gb.img.xz
md5sum: 7a513f4ebf767fe71ab753898f289b9c

Console: Flasher: (xyzMb used)

wget https://rcn-ee.net/rootfs/bb.org/testing/2014-11-19/console/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.7-console-armhf-2014-11-19-2gb.img.xz
md5sum: be30840d5ecf601785734fd0c61326ef

Console: microSD/Standalone: (xyzMb used)

wget https://rcn-ee.net/rootfs/bb.org/testing/2014-11-19/console/bone-debian-7.7-console-armhf-2014-11-19-2gb.img.xz
md5sum: c89483a113bab8ee9df8f5c473316c34

Jessie Snapshot

Flasher: lxqt: (xyzMB Free on 2GB eMMC)

wget https://rcn-ee.net/rootfs/bb.org/testing/2014-11-19/lxqt/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-jessie-lxqt-armhf-2014-11-19-2gb.img.xz
md5sum: a4115e708ac43835134884416ac5bbea

omap5-uevm: lxqt: (for developers)

wget https://rcn-ee.net/rootfs/bb.org/testing/2014-11-19/lxqt/omap5-uevm-debian-jessie-lxqt-armhf-2014-11-19-2gb.img.xz
md5sum: 869b57f5185fec43ee50e98ff650aabb

2014-11-19 Changes

2014-11-11

BBB Rev C (4GB eMMC)

Flasher: lxde: 1.7G Free

wget https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-11-11/lxde-4gb/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.7-lxde-4gb-armhf-2014-11-11-4gb.img.xz
md5sum: 857ebf471124b8cf9d391a7af9c25fa8

BBW/BBB (All Revs)

Flasher: lxde: (172Mb Free on 2GB eMMC)

wget https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-11-11/lxde/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.7-lxde-armhf-2014-11-11-2gb.img.xz
md5sum: 75d3f0eb256f197125ff487cf1e1529e

microSD/Standalone: (lxde)

wget https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-11-11/lxde-4gb/bone-debian-7.7-lxde-4gb-armhf-2014-11-11-4gb.img.xz
md5sum: 4817e35d09de072d51b0cc52a97979fa

Console: Flasher: (202Mb used)

wget https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-11-11/console/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.7-console-armhf-2014-11-11-2gb.img.xz
md5sum: 1a70b1cb550bd8d0bf4f2c0d43e72cba

Console: microSD/Standalone: (202Mb used)

wget https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-11-11/console/bone-debian-7.7-console-armhf-2014-11-11-2gb.img.xz
md5sum: 77a99a69d1a1d87721c537df02cb3a70

Jessie Snapshot

Flasher: lxqt: (389MB Free on 2GB eMMC)

wget https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-11-11/lxqt/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-jessie-lxqt-armhf-2014-11-11-2gb.img.xz
md5sum: 000444238112f2978a6e67de80b53fa7

omap5-uevm: lxqt: (for developers)

wget https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-11-11/lxqt/omap5-uevm-debian-jessie-lxqt-armhf-2014-11-11-2gb.img.xz
md5sum: 854afd735990bbc4eec4d911dc0b47a4

2014-11-11 changes

U-Boot v2014.10
wheezy kernel: 3.8.13-bone67
jessie kernel: 3.14.23-ti-r33 (+BeagleBoard-x15 support)

2014-10-22

BBB Rev C (4GB eMMC)

Flasher: lxde: 1.7G Free

wget https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-10-22/lxde-4gb/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.7-lxde-4gb-armhf-2014-10-22-4gb.img.xz
md5sum: d731e438248e6c539270cbe330931cd1

BBW/BBB (All Revs)

Flasher: lxde: (172Mb Free on 2GB eMMC)

wget https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-10-22/lxde/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.7-lxde-armhf-2014-10-22-2gb.img.xz
md5sum: 0038a2bad688b70598946c1b9170d62b

microSD/Standalone: (lxde)

wget https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-10-22/lxde-4gb/bone-debian-7.7-lxde-4gb-armhf-2014-10-22-4gb.img.xz
md5sum: ed46ed77179bc73660c389dd3c4433f5

Console: Flasher: (202Mb used)

wget https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-10-22/console/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.7-console-armhf-2014-10-22-2gb.img.xz
md5sum: c6c6601913ec44d9b1db7bf465090f4f

Console: microSD/Standalone: (202Mb used)

wget https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-10-22/console/bone-debian-7.7-console-armhf-2014-10-22-2gb.img.xz
md5sum: 7adb6ffdaa965d8ba8be23cbcf1a5386

Jessie Snapshot

Flasher: lxqt: (389MB Free on 2GB eMMC)

wget https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-10-22/lxqt/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-jessie-lxqt-armhf-2014-10-22-2gb.img.xz
md5sum: 668819df0813741e8b7c33da0fa10072

omap5-uevm: lxqt: (for developers)

wget https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-10-22/lxqt/omap5-uevm-debian-jessie-lxqt-armhf-2014-10-22-2gb.img.xz
md5sum: 4fe9bf94fac7aaa1f56e9cfb3488f572

Jessie Known bugs:

udhcpd not installed: sudo apt-get install udhcpd
qterminal: broken upgrade: sudo apt-get remove qterminal libqtermwidget5-0 libqtermwidget5-data --purge ; sudo apt-get clean
qterminal: sudo apt-get update ; sudo apt-get install qterminal-qt5

2014-10-22 changes

U-Boot v2014.10
wheezy kernel: 3.8.13-bone67
jessie kernel: 3.14.19-ti-r30
https://www.dartlang.org/ is now packaged:
dart-1.7: sudo apt-get install dart-1.7
dart-dev: sudo apt-get install dart-edge
lxqt: 0.8.0

2014-10-08

BBB Rev C (4GB eMMC)

Flasher: lxde: 1.7G Free

wget https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-10-08/lxde-4gb/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.6-lxde-4gb-armhf-2014-10-08-4gb.img.xz
md5sum: 703f2b2685d985f5e5323de9ac2a1f3e

BBW/BBB (All Revs)

Flasher: lxde: (172Mb Free on 2GB eMMC)

wget https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-10-08/lxde/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.6-lxde-armhf-2014-10-08-2gb.img.xz
md5sum: ee9b7343c061483ff52614925ab3aca3

microSD/Standalone: (lxde)

wget https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-10-08/lxde-4gb/bone-debian-7.6-lxde-4gb-armhf-2014-10-08-4gb.img.xz
md5sum: 8ddc5a6ec7bd8f2d9a54ffb8c5357dff

Console: Flasher: (202Mb used)

wget https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-10-08/console/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.6-console-armhf-2014-10-08-2gb.img.xz
md5sum: f017b68ec9b9502864c2d9af870c17b3

Console: microSD/Standalone: (202Mb used)

wget https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-10-08/console/bone-debian-7.6-console-armhf-2014-10-08-2gb.img.xz
md5sum: 7514993a182aa9af34fd8b70f3c25163

Jessie Snapshot

Flasher: lxqt: (390Mb Free on 2GB eMMC)

wget https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-10-08/lxqt/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-jessie-lxqt-armhf-2014-10-08-2gb.img.xz
md5sum: 1f93d7f7f6521c33f369ad401f649c3b

2014-10-08 changes

U-Boot v2014.10-rc2
wheezy kernel: 3.8.13-bone67
jessie kernel: 3.14.19-ti-r28 + sgx modules
bone101 works again: http://beaglebone.local/Support/bone101/
https://www.dartlang.org/ is now packaged: sudo apt-get install dart
Bootloader: MLO/u-boot.img no longer in fat partition. (FAT partition isn't even required anymore..)
lcd4 fixed! (bone63)
microSD/Standalone: better compatibility with older bootloaders in eMMC 
Windows 8 certified drivers
better nfs support (see nfs-uEnv.txt in boot partition)
http://elinux.org/Beagleboard:U-boot_partitioning_layout_2.0#nfs_support
xenomai: added xenomai and kmem groups
Actually include wireless firmware (forgot that in 2014-07-10)
Simpler kernel updates: ( sudo apt-get install linux-image-xyz ; sudo reboot )
Console = around 200Mb's installed
Improved flashing script
New Partition setup: http://elinux.org/Beagleboard:U-boot_partitioning_layout_2.0

2014-05-14

Flasher:

wget https://s3.amazonaws.com/debian.beagleboard.org/images/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.5-2014-05-14-2gb.img.xz
(mirror) https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-05-14/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.5-2014-05-14-2gb.img.xz
md5sum BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.5-2014-05-14-2gb.img.xz
74615fb680af8f252c034d3807c9b4ae  BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.5-2014-05-14-2gb.img.xz

microSD/Standalone:

wget https://s3.amazonaws.com/debian.beagleboard.org/images/bone-debian-7.5-2014-05-14-2gb.img.xz
(mirror) https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-05-14/bone-debian-7.5-2014-05-14-2gb.img.xz
md5sum bone-debian-7.5-2014-05-14-2gb.img.xz
35877ce21e8ed0eb1bdc6819ad71c317  bone-debian-7.5-2014-05-14-2gb.img.xz

2014-05-14 changes

Improved flashing script
kernel update: v3.8.13-bone50

2014-04-23

Flasher:

wget http://debian.beagleboard.org/images/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.4-2014-04-23-2gb.img.xz
(mirror) https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-04-23/BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.4-2014-04-23-2gb.img.xz
md5sum BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.4-2014-04-23-2gb.img.xz
29c1e9c3e745a3966f9e749b6a89ea50  BBB-eMMC-flasher-debian-7.4-2014-04-23-2gb.img.xz

microSD/Standalone:

wget http://debian.beagleboard.org/images/bone-debian-7.4-2014-04-23-2gb.img.xz
(mirror) https://rcn-ee.net/deb/testing/2014-04-23/bone-debian-7.4-2014-04-23-2gb.img.xz
md5sum bone-debian-7.4-2014-04-23-2gb.img.xz
b38f107faea671fc9074de5012ef82cb  bone-debian-7.4-2014-04-23-2gb.img.xz