RPi Hardware Basic Setup - Revision history

Simon Small: Moved Start up to centre of page

2013-05-14T20:56:37Z

Moved Start up to centre of page

Simon Small: /* Typical Hardware You Will Need */ Added Headless requirements & tidied

2013-05-14T20:25:08Z

‎Typical Hardware You Will Need: Added Headless requirements & tidied

Show changes

Meisenstadt: Added link to '7 gotchas' for newbies to be aware of, with onward links

2013-04-17T10:44:35Z

Added link to '7 gotchas' for newbies to be aware of, with onward links

Pioneer: /* Power Supply */

2013-04-13T19:45:03Z

‎Power Supply

Pioneer: /* Typical Hardware You Will Need */

2013-04-13T19:21:00Z

‎Typical Hardware You Will Need

Shawaj: /* Typical Hardware You Will Need */

2013-04-09T22:24:13Z

‎Typical Hardware You Will Need

Shawaj: /* Typical Hardware You Will Need */

2013-04-09T22:22:35Z

‎Typical Hardware You Will Need

Kamikava: /* SD card reader */

2013-03-22T14:43:20Z

‎SD card reader

Kamikava: /* Real Time Clock */

2013-03-22T14:41:17Z

‎Real Time Clock

Kamikava: /* Real Time Clock */

2013-03-22T14:40:36Z

‎Real Time Clock

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 {{Template:RPi_Startup}}
 = Typical Hardware You Will Need =
@@ Line 51: / Line 49: @@
 |No
 |-
-|[[Another PC|Another PC / laptop, etc]]
+|[[#Another PC|Another PC / laptop, etc]]
 |No
 |Yes
@@ Line 69: / Line 67: @@
 * [[#Power Supply|Power Supply Switch]] - if you want an easy way to cycle power
-==Power Supply==
+== Power Supply ==
 The unit uses a Micro USB connection to power itself (only the power pins are connected - so it will not transfer data over this connection).  A standard modern phone charger with a micro-USB connector will do, but needs to produce at least 700mA at 5 volts. Check your power supply's ratings carefully, and [http://www.raspberrypi.org/forum/general-discussion/power-supply-warning beware cheap knock-offs!].
@@ Line 155: / Line 153: @@
 == Another PC ==
 If you need to install the Operating System on your own SD Card you will need another PC, Laptop or Mac to do so (or get a friend or local group to do it for you). If you are running headless, you also need one, but for a lot of uses (not all) you can use a tablet or smart phone. This does include another Pi!
 = Additional Peripherals =
@@ Line 181: / Line 202: @@
 ''For detailed information see [[Rpi Low-level peripherals | Rpi Low-level Peripherals]].''
-=Connecting Together=
+= External Links =
-−
-[[File:Raspi-Model-AB-Mono-1-699x1024.png|200px|thumb|right|A diagram denoting the places of the different components on the Rpi, made by Paul Beech. Click to enlarge.]]
-You can use the diagram to connect everything together, or use the following instructions:
-−
-# Plug the preloaded SD Card into the Pi.
-# Plug the USB keyboard and mouse into the Pi, perhaps via a USB Hub. Connect the Hub to power, if necessary.
-# Plug the video cable into the screen (TV) and into the Pi.
-# Plug your extras into the Pi (USB WiFi,  Ethernet cable, hard drive etc.). This is where you may really need a USB Hub.
-# Ensure that your USB Hub (if any) and screen are working.
-# Plug the power source into the main socket.
-# With your screen on, plug the other end of the power source into the Pi.
-# The Pi should boot up and display messages on the screen.
-−
-It is always recommended to connect the MicroUSB Power to the unit last (while most connections can be made live, it is best practice to connect items such as displays and other connections with the power turned off).
-−
-If you use both a R-PI power supply and a powered hub, its recommended you connect them to the same switched power bar, and use the switch on the power bar to switch off both the R-PI and hub at the exact same time.
-−
-Also, always shutdown using the software shutdown function, not by pulling the plug. When not using a GUI, (with a GUI use the GUI command) you can use the command "shutdown -h now", and power off when all the LED's on the board (except the power LED) go off. This is especially important the first time you boot, as in the process the R-PI modifies the content of the SD-card, without a clean shutdown the contents of the card may be damaged.
-−
-The RPi may take a long time to boot when powered-on for the first time, so be patient, and cleanly shutdown afterwards, as described above!
-−
 =External Links=
 For a verbose guide aimed at absolute beginners, see [http://h2g2.com/A13413584 Peripherals You'll Need] and [http://h2g2.com/A9143796 Getting Started] in h2g2's 'Introducing the Raspberry Pi'.
@@ Line 209: / Line 208: @@
 For a cautionary tale of '7 gotchas' to be on the lookout for (especially concerning the re-use of old monitors, keyboards, etc), see [http://www.keyboardmaven.com/2013/04/raspberry-pi-gotchas-and-newbiebuyer.html Raspbery Pi 'Gotchas' and new buyer tips]
-=References=
+= References =
 <references/>
 {{Template:Raspberry Pi}}

@@ Line 174: / Line 174: @@
 For a verbose guide aimed at absolute beginners, see [http://h2g2.com/A13413584 Peripherals You'll Need] and [http://h2g2.com/A9143796 Getting Started] in h2g2's 'Introducing the Raspberry Pi'.
 =References=
 <references/>
 {{Template:Raspberry Pi}}

@@ Line 69: / Line 69: @@
 The unit uses a Micro USB connection to power itself (only the power pins are connected - so it will not transfer data over this connection).  A standard modern phone charger with a micro-USB connector will do, but needs to produce at least 700mA at 5 volts. Check your power supply's ratings carefully, and [http://www.raspberrypi.org/forum/general-discussion/power-supply-warning beware cheap knock-offs!].
-The Pi Hut offers a 5V 1500mA power supply, manufactured specially for the Raspberry Pi. This is avaialble in three varieties :
+The Pi Hut offers a 5V 1500mA power supply, manufactured specially for the Raspberry Pi. This is available in three varieties :
 * [http://thepihut.com/products/micro-usb-power-supply-for-the-raspberry-pi UK]
 * [http://thepihut.com/products/eu-micro-usb-power-supply-for-the-raspberry-pi EU]

@@ Line 8: / Line 8: @@
 '''IMPORTANT''' For USB devices other than a mouse and a simple wired keyboard (for USB devices drawing more than 100mA) a powered USB hub is strongly recommended. A technical discussion as to why can be found  [http://www.raspberrypi.org/phpBB3/viewtopic.php?f=24&t=5830 here]. Specifically the RPI's built in USB hub is designed only for "Single current unit" USB devices. Note that when using Revision 2 (or later) boards the problem has been mitigated somewhat with the removal of the USB polyfuses, still due to the limited current the PI can provide to USB devices, due to its main polyfuse, its still recommended to use a hub for all USB peripherals requiring more than 100mA.
-The following are more or less essential, and are all available from [http://modmypi.com/ ModMyPi] and [http://thepihut.com/ The Pi Hut]:
+The following are more or less essential, and are all available from [http://thepihut.com/ The Pi Hut] and [http://modmypi.com/ ModMyPi]:
 * [[RPi Buying Guide|Raspberry Pi board]]
@@ Line 32: / Line 32: @@
 * Have a look at [[RPi Easy SD Card Setup]] to create your own preloaded SD Card.
 * If you want an extensive technical explanation, look here : ''Create your own preloaded card using any [[RPi VerifiedPeripherals#SD_cards]] card you have and this [[RPi Beginners#SD_card_setup| HowTo]] . ''
-* Preloaded SD cards are available from <del>the [http://www.raspberrypi.com RPi Shop]</del>, [http://modmypi.com/ ModMyPi], [http://thepihut.com/ The Pi Hut], [http://raspberrypi.rsdelivers.com/product/rs/4gb-sd-card-with-raspberry-pi-os-installed/7631030.aspx RS] and [http://export.farnell.com/samsung/raspberry-pi-prog-4gb-sdcard/memory-sdhc-rd-raspberry-pi-4gb/dp/2113756 Farnell].
+* Preloaded SD cards are available from [http://thepihut.com/ The Pi Hut], [http://modmypi.com/ ModMyPi], [http://raspberrypi.rsdelivers.com/product/rs/4gb-sd-card-with-raspberry-pi-os-installed/7631030.aspx RS] and [http://export.farnell.com/samsung/raspberry-pi-prog-4gb-sdcard/memory-sdhc-rd-raspberry-pi-4gb/dp/2113756 Farnell].
 * For configuration of boot options and extensive graphic modes, look at the [[RPi_Configuration|Configuration]] page.
@@ Line 56: / Line 56: @@
 When using composite video, audio is available from a 3.5mm (1/8 inch) socket, and can be sent to your TV, or to an amplifier. To send audio to your TV, you will need a cable which adapts from 3.5mm to double (red and white) RCA connectors. These red and white can go into the red and white RCA plug inputs of a TV, or a stereo set, or to the above mentioned RCA to SCART plug. Another option for audio (when not using HDMI) is to connect the 3.5mm jackplug to an amplified speakerset. Do not connect the 3.5 mm jack directly to a headset, as the 3.5 mm audio output isn't suitable to drive headsets, only amplifier inputs. Attaching a low  impedance load, (such as a headset) to the stereo audio output may lead to distorted sound.
 Using an HDMI to DVI-D (digital) adaptor plus a DVI to VGA adaptor will not work. HDMI does not supply the DVI-A (analogue) needed to convert to VGA - converting an HDMI or DVI-D source to VGA (or component) needs an active converter. (It can work out cheaper to buy a new monitor.) The lack of VGA has been acknowledged as a priority issue. In a [http://interviews.slashdot.org/story/11/09/14/1554243/Eben-Upton-Answers-Your-Questions Q/A with Slashdot] Eben said that they plan to look into providing some form of add-on.
 ''For detailed information see [[Rpi Screens]].''
 ==Power Supply==
-The unit uses a Micro USB connection to power itself (only the power pins are connected - so it will not transfer data over this connection).  A standard modern phone charger with a micro-USB connector will do, but needs to produce at least 700mA at 5 volts. Check your power supply's ratings carefully, and [http://www.raspberrypi.org/forum/general-discussion/power-supply-warning beware cheap knock-offs!]. Suitable mains adaptors will be available from the [http://www.raspberrypi.com RPi Shop], as well as [http://thepihut.com/collections/power-supplies The Pi Hut's Raspberry Pi Store] or [http://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/330844162509 eBay]. [https://www.modmypi.com/raspberry-pi-accessories/5v-2A-modmypi-raspberry-pi-power-supply ModMyPi's Raspberry Pi Shop] stocks a 5V 2A bespoke charger designed specifically for use with the Raspberry Pi.
+The unit uses a Micro USB connection to power itself (only the power pins are connected - so it will not transfer data over this connection).  A standard modern phone charger with a micro-USB connector will do, but needs to produce at least 700mA at 5 volts. Check your power supply's ratings carefully, and [http://www.raspberrypi.org/forum/general-discussion/power-supply-warning beware cheap knock-offs!].
 You can use a range of other power sources (assuming they are able to provide enough current ~700mA):
@@ Line 113: / Line 123: @@
 ===Heatsink===
-Not a vital accessory for your RPi, but will help to reduce the CPU's temperature whilst under load. Available from [https://www.modmypi.com/shop/raspberry-pi-heat-sink-kit ModMyPi] with lots of tips and tricks for reducing temperature in the reviews,  [http://www.etsy.com/shop/nhslzt Etsy], [http://thepihut.com/collections/heatsinks The Pi Hut's Raspberry Pi Store] or [http://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/330758220781 eBay]
+Not a vital accessory for your RPi, but will help to reduce the CPU's temperature whilst under load. Available from [http://thepihut.com/collections/heatsinks The Pi Hut's Raspberry Pi Store],  [http://www.etsy.com/shop/nhslzt Etsy], [https://www.modmypi.com/shop/raspberry-pi-heat-sink-kit ModMyPi] (with lots of tips and tricks for reducing temperature in the reviews) or [http://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/330758220781 eBay]
 ===Case===
-Since the RPi is supplied without a case, it will be important to ensure that you do not use it in places where it will come into contact with conductive metal or liquids, unless suitably protected. Some form of [[Rpi Cases | case]] should be considered, and there is a [http://www.raspberrypi.org/forum/general-discussion/cases-for-the-raspberry-pi Rpi case thread] on the forum. Cases are also available from [https://www.modmypi.com/raspberry-pi-cases ModMyPi's Raspberry Pi Shop], [http://thepihut.com/collections/cases The Pi Hut's Raspberry Pi Store] and [http://store.mobileappsystems.com MobileApp Systems].
+Since the RPi is supplied without a case, it will be important to ensure that you do not use it in places where it will come into contact with conductive metal or liquids, unless suitably protected. Some form of [[Rpi Cases | case]] should be considered, and there is a [http://www.raspberrypi.org/forum/general-discussion/cases-for-the-raspberry-pi Rpi case thread] on the forum. Cases are also available from [http://thepihut.com/collections/cases The Pi Hut's Raspberry Pi Store],[https://www.modmypi.com/raspberry-pi-cases ModMyPi's Raspberry Pi Shop] and [http://store.mobileappsystems.com MobileApp Systems].
 ''For detailed information see [[Rpi Cases]].''

@@ Line 25: / Line 25: @@
 * [[#Additional Peripherals|Real Time Clock]] - If you can't count on Network Time
 * [[#Additional Peripherals|SD card reader]] - if you need to prepare your own SD card
-* [[#Additional Peripherals|Power Supply Switch]] - if you want an easy way to cycle power
+* [[#Power Supply|Power Supply Switch]] - if you want an easy way to cycle power
 ==Prepared Operating System SD Card==

← Older revision		Revision as of 14:43, 22 March 2013
Line 126:		Line 126:

	Note that the SD card reader will be connected to a traditional PC, not to the RPi. You may use an SD card reader integrated into your PC, or you may use a dedicated USB-connected SD card reader. Note that several peripherals may also be used as an SD card reader, for example cameras, smartphones, camcorders and GPS units.		Note that the SD card reader will be connected to a traditional PC, not to the RPi. You may use an SD card reader integrated into your PC, or you may use a dedicated USB-connected SD card reader. Note that several peripherals may also be used as an SD card reader, for example cameras, smartphones, camcorders and GPS units.
		+
		+	[https://www.modmypi.com/raspberry-pi-accessories/plexus-single-slot-usb2.0-card-reader ModMyPi's Raspberry Pi Shop] stocks a low cost (99p) SD Card Reader.

	===Expansion & Low Level Peripherals===		===Expansion & Low Level Peripherals===

@@ Line 120: / Line 120: @@
 In order to achieve the price point of the Raspberry Pi several non-essential items usually found on a computer had to be omitted. Laptops and computers keep time when the power is off by using a pre-installed, battery powered 'Real Time Clock' (RTC). However, this Real Time Clock module is not included with the Raspberry Pi. To keep time, the Raspberry Pi updates the date and time automatically over the internet via Ethernet or WiFi. For projects which have no internet connection, you may want to add a low cost battery powered RTC to help your Pi keep time!
-Afterthought Software have released a 'Plug and Play' Real Time Clock designed specifically for the Raspberry Pi unlike other RTC's available, it plugs directly in to the Raspberry Pi's GPIO Ports. The unit is available from [https://www.modmypi.com/raspberry-pi-expansion-boards/rasclock-raspberry-pi-real-time-clock-module ModMyPi] and comes complete with an easy to follow [https://www.modmypi.com/blog/installing-the-rasclock-raspberry-pi-real-time-clock Installation Guide].
+Afterthought Software have released a 'Plug and Play' Real Time Clock designed specifically for the Raspberry Pi which, unlike other RTC's available, plugs directly in to the Raspberry Pi's GPIO Ports. The unit is available from [https://www.modmypi.com/raspberry-pi-expansion-boards/rasclock-raspberry-pi-real-time-clock-module ModMyPi] and comes complete with an easy to follow [https://www.modmypi.com/blog/installing-the-rasclock-raspberry-pi-real-time-clock Installation Guide].
 ===SD card reader===

@@ Line 118: / Line 118: @@
 ===Real Time Clock===
-There are a number of possible solutions for real time clocks, but so far, most are either expensive or not particularly friendly.
+In order to achieve the price point of the Raspberry Pi several non-essential items usually found on a computer had to be omitted. Laptops and computers keep time when the power is off by using a pre-installed, battery powered 'Real Time Clock' (RTC). However, this Real Time Clock module is not included with the Raspberry Pi. To keep time, the Raspberry Pi updates the date and time automatically over the internet via Ethernet or WiFi. For projects which have no internet connection, you may want to add a low cost battery powered RTC to help your Pi keep time!
-One promising device is the Cymbet Evaluation board (CBC-EVAL-06) available from digikey for approximately $30.
+Afterthought Software have released a 'Plug and Play' Real Time Clock designed specifically for the Raspberry Pi unlike other RTC's available, it plugs directly in to the Raspberry Pi's GPIO Ports. The unit is available from [https://www.modmypi.com/raspberry-pi-expansion-boards/rasclock-raspberry-pi-real-time-clock-module ModMyPi] and comes complete with an easy to follow [https://www.modmypi.com/blog/installing-the-rasclock-raspberry-pi-real-time-clock Installation Guide].
-Cymbet is in the business of making small batteries and this eval board is intended just as a demonstration of their product using COTS parts on a small board that plugs directly into the USB. Their product is actually the battery that backs up the RTC memory and oscillator when not receiving power from the USB. However, this demo board is very well suited to this application. Ideally, a maker-oriented company will pick up this reference design and start producing boards based on it at a lower cost in larger volume.
-−
-To use this board, you will need some software. libmpsse from Google Code (http://code.google.com/p/libmpsse/) is a GPL library that can talk to the board in user-space.
-−
-User friendly software is a work in progress visible on GITHub http://github.com/owendelong/Cymbet-RTC
 ===SD card reader===