Beagleboard:BeagleBoneBlack Debian
This page is about running the armhf port of Debian distribution at BeagleBoard. The latest release beagleboard.org image can be found at: http://beagleboard.org/latest-images
Contents
- 1 Checking The Debian Image Version
- 2 Installing
- 3 FAQ
- 3.1 PocketBeagle Support
- 3.2 Expanding File System Partition On A microSD
- 3.3 Flashing eMMC
- 3.4 Kernel Upgrade
- 3.5 Loading custom capes
- 3.6 Privileged echo
- 3.7 Timezone
- 3.8 W: GPG error: http://debian.beagleboard.org wheezy-bbb
- 3.9 Adding bb.org-overlays to jessie console image
- 3.10 i take full responsibility for knowing my beagle is now insecure
- 3.11 U-Boot Overlays
- 3.12 Where did the slots file go?
- 4 Debian Build Instructions
- 5 Debian Releases
- 6 Debian Image Testing Snapshots
- 6.1 Debian 8 (Jessie) - Monthly
- 6.1.1 BBW/BBB (All Revs) Machinekit
- 6.1.2 Jessie Snapshot lxqt
- 6.1.2.1 Flasher: (lxqt-4gb) (All BeagleBone Variants with a 4GB eMMC)
- 6.1.2.2 microSD/Standalone: (lxqt-4gb) (All BeagleBone Variants & PocketBeagle)
- 6.1.2.3 microSD/Standalone: (lxqt-4gb) (BeagleBoard-X15)
- 6.1.2.4 microSD/Standalone: (lxqt-2gb) (All BeagleBone Variants & PocketBeagle)
- 6.1.2.5 Flasher: (lxqt-2gb) (All BeagleBone Variants)
- 6.1.2.6 microSD/Standalone: (lxqt-xm-4gb) (BeagleBoard xM)
- 6.1.3 Jessie Snapshot iot
- 6.1.4 Jessie Snapshot console
- 6.2 Debian 9 (Stretch) - Weekly
- 6.3 ROS (ROS Melodic Morenia) - Weekly
- 6.1 Debian 8 (Jessie) - Monthly
- 7 Kernel Options
Checking The Debian Image Version
You should check the version of the image on the microSD/eMMC by opening the ID.txt file in the FAT partition.
root@beaglebone:~# cat /etc/dogtag BeagleBoard.org BeagleBone Debian Image 2014-03-19
This file can also be accessed via a PC (Windows/Mac/Linux) via either mounting the FAT partition directly off the microSD card or via the usb interface (flash drive).
Installing
Oracle Java 8
Information:
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/jdk8-downloads-2133151.html
Install:
sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install oracle-java8-installer
Verify:
debian@beaglebone:~$ java -version java version "1.8.0_151" Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_151-b12) Java HotSpot(TM) Client VM (build 25.151-b12, mixed mode)
Oracle Java 9: no ARM binaries listed: http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/jdk9-downloads-3848520.html
TI PRU Code Generation Tools
http://software-dl.ti.com/codegen/non-esd/downloads/download.htm#PRU
Install:
sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install ti-pru-cgt-installer
Older rootfs (when above package doesn't exist):
wget http://downloads.ti.com/codegen/esd/cgt_public_sw/PRU/2.1.1/ti_cgt_pru_2.1.1_armlinuxa8hf_busybox_installer.sh chmod +x ti_cgt_pru_2.1.1_armlinuxa8hf_busybox_installer.sh sudo ./ti_cgt_pru_2.1.1_armlinuxa8hf_busybox_installer.sh
FAQ
PocketBeagle Support
Any images after 2017-09-21 will have support for the PocketBeagle
Expanding File System Partition On A microSD
By default the microSD image is only about 2GB in size, to fully expand the partition to the full size of your microSD card simple run.
cd /opt/scripts/tools/ git pull || true sudo ./grow_partition.sh sudo reboot
On the next reboot, [df -h] should show the full microSD card size.
Flashing eMMC
To set up the standalone microSD image to automatically flash the eMMC on powerup. Login as debian (password = temppwd) and edit /boot/uEnv.txt with nano (sudo nano /boot/uEnv.txt) or your preferred editor.
In /boot/uEnv.txt:
##enable BBB: eMMC Flasher: #cmdline=init=/opt/scripts/tools/eMMC/init-eMMC-flasher-v3.sh
Change to:
##enable BBB: eMMC Flasher: cmdline=init=/opt/scripts/tools/eMMC/init-eMMC-flasher-v3.sh
Optional, update Flasher Scripts:
cd /opt/scripts/ git pull
and reboot the system, it'll flash the eMMC on the next bootup. (make sure to remove the microSD after flashing is complete, otherwise it'll just keep on re-flashing the eMMC)
Kernel Upgrade
We can't ship support for everything on release day, so we push out new kernels as fixes, support for new capes, etc are posted on the beagleboard.org mainline list.
cd /opt/scripts/tools/ git pull sudo ./update_kernel.sh sudo reboot
Installing kernel headers
If you want to build a kernel module natively, you'll need to install the correct kernel headers.
sudo apt-get install linux-headers-`uname -r`
In a Makefile, perform:
sudo apt-get install linux-headers-$(shell uname -r)
Loading custom capes
WARNING, this is now deprecated, please use U-Boot overlays
Due to limitations in debian wheezy's userspace, the use of an initramfs, and having firmware builtin to the kernel. It is currently not possible to load "custom" capes via: capemgr.enable_partno=xyz. Instead an init script has been set up to load the cape/capes as soon as possible.
Built-in Cape:
capemgr.enable_partno=BB-SPIDEV1 slot #7: Requesting part number/version based 'BB-SPIDEV1-00A0.dtbo slot #7: Requesting firmware 'BB-SPIDEV1-00A0.dtbo' for board-name 'Override Board Name', version '00A0' slot #7: dtbo 'BB-SPIDEV1-00A0.dtbo' loaded; converting to live tree
Custom External Cape:
capemgr.enable_partno=BB-SPI1-01 slot #7: Requesting part number/version based 'BB-SPI1-01-00A0.dtbo slot #7: Requesting firmware 'BB-SPI1-01-00A0.dtbo' for board-name 'Override Board Name', version '00A0' failed to load firmware 'BB-SPI1-01-00A0.dtbo' loader: failed to load slot-7 BB-SPI1-01:00A0 (prio 0)
Workaround:
add "CAPE=BB-SPI1-01" to /etc/default/capemgr
Privileged echo
As a normal user, you can not "sudo echo 'something' >> /etc/privilegedfile"
sudo sh -c "echo 'something' >> /etc/privilegedfile"
Timezone
By default this image is set up to display time in utc mode. If you would like to change this to your local region.
dpkg-reconfigure tzdata
or:
echo "Europe/Zurich" > /etc/timezone dpkg-reconfigure -f noninteractive tzdata
Jessie Timezone
List of available timezones:
timedatectl list-timezones
Set timezone:
sudo timedatectl set-timezone America/North_Dakota/Center
W: GPG error: http://debian.beagleboard.org wheezy-bbb
W: GPG error: http://debian.beagleboard.org wheezy-bbb Release: The following signatures were invalid: KEYEXPIRED 1418840246 KEYEXPIRED 1418840304 KEYEXPIRED 1418840246 KEYEXPIRED 1418840246 KEYEXPIRED 1418840304
Note this directions are version dependent, so double check your version:
debian@beaglebone:~$ cat /etc/dogtag BeagleBoard.org BeagleBone Debian Image 2014-05-14
2014-05-14 GPG error: Disable: http://debian.beagleboard.org repo:
sudo nano /etc/apt/sources.list
Change:
deb [arch=armhf] http://debian.beagleboard.org/packages wheezy-bbb main #deb-src [arch=armhf] http://debian.beagleboard.org/packages wheezy-bbb main
To:
#deb [arch=armhf] http://debian.beagleboard.org/packages wheezy-bbb main #deb-src [arch=armhf] http://debian.beagleboard.org/packages wheezy-bbb main
sudo apt-get update
2014-05-14 GPG error: Optional enable: http://repos.rcn-ee.com/
Download archive-keyring:
wget https://rcn-ee.com/repos/debian/pool/main/r/rcn-ee-archive-keyring/rcn-ee-archive-keyring_2016.04.24~bpo70+20160424+1_all.deb sudo dpkg -i rcn-ee-archive-keyring_*_all.deb
Add repo to /etc/apt/sources.list
sudo sh -c "echo 'deb [arch=armhf] http://repos.rcn-ee.com/debian wheezy main' >> /etc/apt/sources.list" sudo sh -c "echo '#deb-src [arch=armhf] http://repos.rcn-ee.com/debian wheezy main' >> /etc/apt/sources.list"
Update packages:
sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get upgrade sudo apt-get install npm c9-core-installer --reinstall
Adding bb.org-overlays to jessie console image
Currently by default, the console image doesn't include the *.dtbo overlays.
Install build requirements: (add's 145Mb to the console image)
sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install build-essential git-core device-tree-compiler
Clone bb.org-overlays repo:
git clone https://github.com/beagleboard/bb.org-overlays/ cd ./bb.org-overlays/ ./install.sh
i take full responsibility for knowing my beagle is now insecure
as of 2017-02-19, BeagleBoard images now longer enable these insecure options by default, you are free to recreate them as you wish.
remove root password
root_password=$(cat /etc/shadow | grep root | awk -F ':' '{print $2}') sed -i -e 's:'$root_password'::g' /etc/shadow
ssh root@beaglebone.local
sed -i -e 's:PermitEmptyPasswords no:PermitEmptyPasswords yes:g' /etc/ssh/sshd_config sed -i -e 's:UsePAM yes:UsePAM no:g' /etc/ssh/sshd_config sed -i -e 's:PermitRootLogin without-password:PermitRootLogin yes:g' /etc/ssh/sshd_config
sudo no password required
echo "debian ALL=NOPASSWD: ALL" >>/etc/sudoers
U-Boot Overlays
Check via serial
U-Boot SPL 2018.01-rc2-00002-g23388d96ac (Dec 19 2017 - 13:20:06) Trying to boot from MMC1 U-Boot 2018.01-rc2-00002-g23388d96ac (Dec 19 2017 - 13:20:06 -0600), Build: jenkins-github_Bootloader-Builder-19
Check via system
debian@beaglebone:~$ cd /opt/scripts/tools/ debian@beaglebone:/opt/scripts/tools$ git pull debian@beaglebone:/opt/scripts/tools$ sudo ./version.sh | grep bootloader bootloader:[microSD-(push-button)]:[/dev/mmcblk0]:[U-Boot 2018.01-rc2-00002-g23388d]
To upgrade your version of U-Boot:
debian@beaglebone:~$ cd /opt/scripts/tools/developers/ debian@beaglebone:/opt/scripts/tools/developers$ sudo ./update_bootloader.sh debian@beaglebone:/opt/scripts/tools/developers$ sudo reboot
U-Boot Capes added:
NHD-7.0CTP-CAPE Family BB-BONE-NH7C-01-A0.dtbo (first added in: 2017.05-rc2-00002-g86566339a9 (Apr 28 2017 - 10:18:57))
U-Boot /boot/uEnv.txt configuration
/boot/uEnv.txt:
enable_uboot_overlays=1
U-Boot Disable on-board devices
To Disable eMMC:
disable_uboot_overlay_emmc=1
To Disable HDMI VIDEO & AUDIO:
disable_uboot_overlay_video=1
To Disable HDMI AUDIO:
disable_uboot_overlay_audio=1
To Disable WL1835:
disable_uboot_overlay_wireless=1
To Disable BB-ADC: (first added in: 2017.05-rc1-00002-g35aecb22fe (Apr 05 2017 - 16:51:58))
disable_uboot_overlay_adc=1
U-Boot Override external capes
Cape device tree overlays (src): https://github.com/beagleboard/bb.org-overlays/ Debian package: bb-cape-overlays
uboot_overlay_addr0=/lib/firmware/<file0>.dtbo uboot_overlay_addr1=/lib/firmware/<file1>.dtbo uboot_overlay_addr2=/lib/firmware/<file2>.dtbo uboot_overlay_addr3=/lib/firmware/<file3>.dtbo
If for some reason you need to disable the auto-loading of any of ^ those, use the option that matches your addrX: (first added in: 2017.03-00002-gbfe60d6057 (Mar 28 2017 - 15:32:51))
disable_uboot_overlay_addr0=1 disable_uboot_overlay_addr1=1 disable_uboot_overlay_addr2=1 disable_uboot_overlay_addr3=1
4 more capes can be loaded via: (first added in: 2017.03-00002-gbfe60d6057 (Mar 28 2017 - 15:32:51))
uboot_overlay_addr4=/lib/firmware/<file4>.dtbo uboot_overlay_addr5=/lib/firmware/<file5>.dtbo uboot_overlay_addr6=/lib/firmware/<file6>.dtbo uboot_overlay_addr7=/lib/firmware/<file7>.dtbo
Plus one custom cape:
dtb_overlay=/lib/firmware/<file8>.dtbo
U-Boot PRU Options
With v4.4.x-ti PRU via remoteproc can be enabled by:
uboot_overlay_pru=/lib/firmware/AM335X-PRU-RPROC-4-4-TI-00A0.dtbo
With v4.9.x-ti PRU via remoteproc can be enabled by:
uboot_overlay_pru=/lib/firmware/AM335X-PRU-RPROC-4-9-TI-00A0.dtbo
With v4.14.x-ti PRU via remoteproc can be enabled by:
uboot_overlay_pru=/lib/firmware/AM335X-PRU-RPROC-4-14-TI-00A0.dtbo
With (all (minus bugs)): PRU via uio:
uboot_overlay_pru=/lib/firmware/AM335X-PRU-UIO-00A0.dtbo
U-Boot Cape Universal
Utilize https://github.com/cdsteinkuehler/beaglebone-universal-io config-pin.
Cape Universal Supported Boards:
BeagleBone Black BeagleBone Black Wireless BeagleBone Green BeagleBone Green Wireless Element14 BeagleBone Black Industrial MENTOREL BeagleBone uSomIQ SanCloud BeagleBone Enhanced
Not Supported needs work/testing/etc
Arrow BeagleBone Black Industrial (different video phy) Neuromeka BeagleBone Air (untested)
To enable, in /boot/uEnv.txt add:
enable_uboot_cape_universal=1
Where did the slots file go?
Kernel Overlays are going bye-bye, too many bugs, too many race conditions, no kernel maintainers interested. We've said our farewells and U-Boot Overlays is the way forward: https://elinux.org/Beagleboard:BeagleBoneBlack_Debian#U-Boot_Overlays With multiple parties working on the U-Boot infrastructure.
The rough transition plan is:
Stage 1: Disable Kernel Overlays (bone_capemgr.uboot_capemgr_enabled=1 is passed thru /proc/cmdline) Stage 2: Disable the slots file (/sys/devices/platform/bone_capemgr/slots) (v4.4.x -> 4.14.x) Stage 3: Disable bone_capemgr dir (/sys/devices/platform/bone_capemgr/) (v4.15.x+)
Stage 1 is complete, all current images use U-Boot Overlays by default. Stage 2 is currently in progress, as it is not recommended to "load" anything into the slots file while U-Boot Overlays are in control. Stage 3, will take longer, as many applications only need to know the "bone_capemgr" directory is available.
If you don't like the direction we are heading, simply disable, "enable_uboot_overlays=1" in /boot/uEnv.txt..
#I will be on my own with Kernel Overlays: #enable_uboot_overlays=1
Debian Build Instructions
You'll want a fairly beefy ARM system to run this script.
git clone git://github.com/beagleboard/image-builder.git cd image-builder ./beagleboard.org_image.sh
Output of the autobuilder can be found at http://builds.beagleboard.org.
Debian Releases
http://beagleboard.org/latest-images
Debian Image Testing Snapshots
To turn “microSD/Standalone” images into eMMC flasher images, edit the /boot/uEnv.txt file on the Linux partition on the microSD card and uncomment the line with cmdline=init=/opt/scripts/tools/eMMC/init-eMMC-flasher-v3.sh. Enabling this will cause booting the microSD card to flash the eMMC. “Flasher” images already enable this line. See Flashing eMMC
Debian 8 (Jessie) - Monthly
BBW/BBB (All Revs) Machinekit
microSD/Standalone: (machinekit) Based on Debian Jessie with 3.8.x kernel
Get prebuilt image:
wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/bb.org/testing/2017-02-12/machinekit/bone-debian-8.7-machinekit-armhf-2017-02-12-4gb.img.xz
Verify Image with:
sha256sum bone-debian-8.7-machinekit-armhf-2017-02-12-4gb* 18361e0426715974b5a0e7f014ff1bf26db2421cbf8d61622efd2856cd8c6214 bone-debian-8.7-machinekit-armhf-2017-02-12-4gb.img.xz
Windows/Mac/Linux gui
http://etcher.io
Linux: (dd)
xzcat bone-debian-8.7-machinekit-armhf-2017-02-12-4gb.img.xz | sudo dd of=/dev/sdX
Jessie Snapshot lxqt
2018-06-01 notes
* U-Boot: v2018.03 * default username:password is [debian:temppwd]
Flasher: (lxqt-4gb) (All BeagleBone Variants with a 4GB eMMC)
- Kernel: 4.4.113-ti-r149
Get prebuilt image:
wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/bb.org/testing/2018-06-01/lxqt-4gb/BBB-blank-debian-8.10-lxqt-4gb-armhf-2018-06-01-4gb.img.xz
Verify Image with:
sha256sum BBB-blank-debian-8.10-lxqt-4gb-armhf-2018-06-01-4gb* e8a290c05ccef98d87b73f894cfabff8593c9fed0b298b1b31cd8f69993bd265 BBB-blank-debian-8.10-lxqt-4gb-armhf-2018-06-01-4gb.img.xz
Windows/Mac/Linux gui
http://etcher.io
Linux: (dd)
xzcat BBB-blank-debian-8.10-lxqt-4gb-armhf-2018-06-01-4gb.img.xz | sudo dd of=/dev/sdX
microSD/Standalone: (lxqt-4gb) (All BeagleBone Variants & PocketBeagle)
- Kernel: 4.4.113-ti-r149
Get prebuilt image:
wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/bb.org/testing/2018-06-01/lxqt-4gb/bone-debian-8.10-lxqt-4gb-armhf-2018-06-01-4gb.img.xz
Verify Image with:
sha256sum bone-debian-8.10-lxqt-4gb-armhf-2018-06-01-4gb* 960dc8373755c81446845d56abacd65289e427c33ba43b3c244b06b67ea859b3 bone-debian-8.10-lxqt-4gb-armhf-2018-06-01-4gb.img.xz
Windows/Mac/Linux gui
http://etcher.io
Linux: (dd)
xzcat bone-debian-8.10-lxqt-4gb-armhf-2018-06-01-4gb.img.xz | sudo dd of=/dev/sdX
microSD/Standalone: (lxqt-4gb) (BeagleBoard-X15)
- Kernel: 4.4.113-ti-r149
Get prebuilt image:
wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/bb.org/testing/2018-06-01/lxqt-4gb/bbx15-debian-8.10-lxqt-4gb-armhf-2018-06-01-4gb.img.xz
Verify Image with:
sha256sum bbx15-debian-8.10-lxqt-4gb-armhf-2018-06-01-4gb* 9b63fc58dede7109a3e894eb91dc28bb4cb3d83a01bcff81d84934821fcf50ac bbx15-debian-8.10-lxqt-4gb-armhf-2018-06-01-4gb.img.xz
Windows/Mac/Linux gui
http://etcher.io
Linux: (dd)
xzcat bbx15-debian-8.10-lxqt-4gb-armhf-2018-06-01-4gb.img.xz | sudo dd of=/dev/sdX
microSD/Standalone: (lxqt-2gb) (All BeagleBone Variants & PocketBeagle)
- Kernel: 4.4.113-ti-r149
Get prebuilt image:
wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/bb.org/testing/2018-06-01/lxqt-2gb/bone-debian-8.10-lxqt-2gb-armhf-2018-06-01-2gb.img.xz
Verify Image with:
sha256sum bone-debian-8.10-lxqt-2gb-armhf-2018-06-01-2gb* 3e4d51f79c81acecbd79d96f821ce0b715ee3c900296bd460c985a6a4df52cc3 bone-debian-8.10-lxqt-2gb-armhf-2018-06-01-2gb.img.xz
Windows/Mac/Linux gui
http://etcher.io
Linux: (dd)
xzcat bone-debian-8.10-lxqt-2gb-armhf-2018-06-01-2gb.img.xz | sudo dd of=/dev/sdX
Flasher: (lxqt-2gb) (All BeagleBone Variants)
- Kernel: 4.4.113-ti-r149
Get prebuilt image:
wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/bb.org/testing/2018-06-01/lxqt-2gb/BBB-blank-debian-8.10-lxqt-2gb-armhf-2018-06-01-2gb.img.xz
Verify Image with:
sha256sum BBB-blank-debian-8.10-lxqt-2gb-armhf-2018-06-01-2gb* 129fa9e0ceae581621df7c41b26437b873b2bcbaa208c4df48c1de9291f75779 BBB-blank-debian-8.10-lxqt-2gb-armhf-2018-06-01-2gb.img.xz
Windows/Mac/Linux gui
http://etcher.io
Linux: (dd)
xzcat BBB-blank-debian-8.10-lxqt-2gb-armhf-2018-06-01-2gb.img.xz | sudo dd of=/dev/sdX
microSD/Standalone: (lxqt-xm-4gb) (BeagleBoard xM)
- Kernel: 4.16.13-armv7-x0
Get prebuilt image:
wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/bb.org/testing/2018-06-01/lxqt-xm-4gb/bbxm-debian-8.10-lxqt-xm-4gb-armhf-2018-06-01-4gb.img.xz
Verify Image with:
sha256sum bbxm-debian-8.10-lxqt-xm-4gb-armhf-2018-06-01-4gb* 826f59aa8d6396c5f31e6171bd369b49c492ba610c0bcca58159fdf6b2237c42 bbxm-debian-8.10-lxqt-xm-4gb-armhf-2018-06-01-4gb.img.xz
Windows/Mac/Linux gui
http://etcher.io
Linux: (dd)
xzcat bbxm-debian-8.10-lxqt-xm-4gb-armhf-2018-06-01-4gb.img.xz | sudo dd of=/dev/sdX
Jessie Snapshot iot
Flasher: (iot) (All BeagleBone Variants)
- Kernel: 4.4.113-ti-r149
Get prebuilt image:
wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/bb.org/testing/2018-06-01/iot/BBB-blank-debian-8.10-iot-armhf-2018-06-01-4gb.img.xz
Verify Image with:
sha256sum BBB-blank-debian-8.10-iot-armhf-2018-06-01-4gb* 6b36b24f7a5436e0957ec42af4284e4420ddcdbe78a496bafc92c62c01c561ee BBB-blank-debian-8.10-iot-armhf-2018-06-01-4gb.img.xz
Windows/Mac/Linux gui
http://etcher.io
Linux: (dd)
xzcat BBB-blank-debian-8.10-iot-armhf-2018-06-01-4gb.img.xz | sudo dd of=/dev/sdX
microSD/Standalone: (iot) (All BeagleBone Variants & PocketBeagle)
- Kernel: 4.4.113-ti-r149
Get prebuilt image:
wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/bb.org/testing/2018-06-01/iot/bone-debian-8.10-iot-armhf-2018-06-01-4gb.img.xz
Verify Image with:
sha256sum bone-debian-8.10-iot-armhf-2018-06-01-4gb* 93561b7043cd6dc1736022fb05b4579c3cdd0464dd64dbc6a0e3197ffde990f4 bone-debian-8.10-iot-armhf-2018-06-01-4gb.img.xz
Windows/Mac/Linux gui
http://etcher.io
Linux: (dd)
xzcat bone-debian-8.10-iot-armhf-2018-06-01-4gb.img.xz | sudo dd of=/dev/sdX
microSD/Standalone: (iot) (BeagleBoard-X15)
- Kernel: 4.4.113-ti-r149
Get prebuilt image:
wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/bb.org/testing/2018-06-01/iot/bbx15-debian-8.10-iot-armhf-2018-06-01-4gb.img.xz
Verify Image with:
sha256sum bbx15-debian-8.10-iot-armhf-2018-06-01-4gb* 33dc8dfbec4d4e9543b5d75b40a4a806b78cd062c71a6cfd65c0da5bfa305b04 bbx15-debian-8.10-iot-armhf-2018-06-01-4gb.img.xz
Windows/Mac/Linux gui
http://etcher.io
Linux: (dd)
xzcat bbx15-debian-8.10-iot-armhf-2018-06-01-4gb.img.xz | sudo dd of=/dev/sdX
Jessie Snapshot console
microSD/Standalone: (console) (All BeagleBone Variants & PocketBeagle)
- Kernel: 4.4.113-ti-r149
Get prebuilt image:
wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/bb.org/testing/2018-06-01/console/bone-debian-8.10-console-armhf-2018-06-01-1gb.img.xz
Verify Image with:
sha256sum bone-debian-8.10-console-armhf-2018-06-01-1gb* b04a03dc403ccda76a8414eb282e0eb51bd623077187d730261f2079188eb702 bone-debian-8.10-console-armhf-2018-06-01-1gb.img.xz
Windows/Mac/Linux gui
http://etcher.io
Linux: (dd)
xzcat bone-debian-8.10-console-armhf-2018-06-01-1gb.img.xz | sudo dd of=/dev/sdX
microSD/Standalone: (console) (BeagleBoard-X15)
- Kernel: 4.4.113-ti-r149
Get prebuilt image:
wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/bb.org/testing/2018-06-01/console/bbx15-debian-8.10-console-armhf-2018-06-01-1gb.img.xz
Verify Image with:
sha256sum bbx15-debian-8.10-console-armhf-2018-06-01-1gb* 449162d8322fd21e04b9da32a6455de353b901ecb37295027d5a92d52ef90593 bbx15-debian-8.10-console-armhf-2018-06-01-1gb.img.xz
Windows/Mac/Linux gui
http://etcher.io
Linux: (dd)
xzcat bbx15-debian-8.10-console-armhf-2018-06-01-1gb.img.xz | sudo dd of=/dev/sdX
Debian 9 (Stretch) - Weekly
https://wiki.debian.org/DebianStretch
2018-06-17 notes
* U-Boot: v2018.03 * default username:password is [debian:temppwd]
BBW/BBB (All Revs) Machinekit
microSD/Standalone: (machinekit) Based on Debian Stretch with 4.14.x rt kernel with U-Boot Overlays
Get prebuilt image:
wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/bb.org/testing/2018-06-17/stretch-machinekit/bone-debian-9.4-machinekit-armhf-2018-06-17-4gb.img.xz
Verify Image with:
sha256sum bone-debian-9.4-machinekit-armhf-2018-06-17-4gb* 8068df86522a060b7653e3a532cefd85ed2dc7f9a8c48cfad901bc377c93d5ba bone-debian-9.4-machinekit-armhf-2018-06-17-4gb.img.xz
Windows/Mac/Linux gui
http://etcher.io
Linux: (dd)
xzcat bone-debian-9.4-machinekit-armhf-2018-06-17-4gb.img.xz | sudo dd of=/dev/sdX
Stretch Snapshot lxqt
Flasher: (stretch-lxqt) (All BeagleBone Variants with a 4GB eMMC)
- Kernel: 4.14.49-ti-r54
Get prebuilt image:
wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/bb.org/testing/2018-06-17/stretch-lxqt/BBB-blank-debian-9.4-lxqt-armhf-2018-06-17-4gb.img.xz
Verify Image with:
sha256sum BBB-blank-debian-9.4-lxqt-armhf-2018-06-17-4gb* 52b57cf10e2d09fa6d98fdfd686c7fa3925667117649608c3424e923c95cd26f BBB-blank-debian-9.4-lxqt-armhf-2018-06-17-4gb.img.xz
Windows/Mac/Linux gui
http://etcher.io
Linux: (dd)
xzcat BBB-blank-debian-9.4-lxqt-armhf-2018-06-17-4gb.img.xz | sudo dd of=/dev/sdX
microSD/Standalone: (stretch-lxqt) (All BeagleBone Variants & PocketBeagle)
- Kernel: 4.14.49-ti-r54
Get prebuilt image:
wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/bb.org/testing/2018-06-17/stretch-lxqt/bone-debian-9.4-lxqt-armhf-2018-06-17-4gb.img.xz
Verify Image with:
sha256sum bone-debian-9.4-lxqt-armhf-2018-06-17-4gb* 25ba1710f80ae74903571bf657ebccef3c3a403e604bf06e788113463f3009fb bone-debian-9.4-lxqt-armhf-2018-06-17-4gb.img.xz
Windows/Mac/Linux gui
http://etcher.io
Linux: (dd)
xzcat bone-debian-9.4-lxqt-armhf-2018-06-17-4gb.img.xz | sudo dd of=/dev/sdX
microSD/Standalone: (stretch-lxqt) (BeagleBoard-X15)
- Kernel: 4.14.49-ti-r54
Get prebuilt image:
wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/bb.org/testing/2018-06-17/stretch-lxqt/bbx15-debian-9.4-lxqt-armhf-2018-06-17-4gb.img.xz
Verify Image with:
sha256sum bbx15-debian-9.4-lxqt-armhf-2018-06-17-4gb* f4ab28d481658b639b9c2656dc27f8e64962007af613c053c0f250f26347d3a0 bbx15-debian-9.4-lxqt-armhf-2018-06-17-4gb.img.xz
Windows/Mac/Linux gui
http://etcher.io
Linux: (dd)
xzcat bbx15-debian-9.4-lxqt-armhf-2018-06-17-4gb.img.xz | sudo dd of=/dev/sdX
microSD/Standalone: (stretch-lxqt-xm) (BeagleBoard xM)
- Kernel: 4.17.2-armv7-x3
Get prebuilt image:
wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/bb.org/testing/2018-06-17/stretch-lxqt-xm/bbxm-debian-9.4-lxqt-xm-armhf-2018-06-17-4gb.img.xz
Verify Image with:
sha256sum bbxm-debian-9.4-lxqt-xm-armhf-2018-06-17-4gb* 53e1116815e7ce1805cd548594a8979de51cb73475da8fef300ae1d3cec7a5c1 bbxm-debian-9.4-lxqt-xm-armhf-2018-06-17-4gb.img.xz
Windows/Mac/Linux gui
http://etcher.io
Linux: (dd)
xzcat bbxm-debian-9.4-lxqt-xm-armhf-2018-06-17-4gb.img.xz | sudo dd of=/dev/sdX
Stretch Snapshot iot
Flasher: (stretch-iot) (All BeagleBone Variants with a 4GB eMMC)
- Kernel: 4.14.49-ti-r54
Get prebuilt image:
wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/bb.org/testing/2018-06-17/stretch-iot/BBB-blank-debian-9.4-iot-armhf-2018-06-17-4gb.img.xz
Verify Image with:
sha256sum BBB-blank-debian-9.4-iot-armhf-2018-06-17-4gb* 95b74de261be42a0410d6cae751cbcc73e9f09b061184a8ac4d1d99559e51558 BBB-blank-debian-9.4-iot-armhf-2018-06-17-4gb.img.xz
Windows/Mac/Linux gui
http://etcher.io
Linux: (dd)
xzcat BBB-blank-debian-9.4-iot-armhf-2018-06-17-4gb.img.xz | sudo dd of=/dev/sdX
microSD/Standalone: (stretch-iot) (All BeagleBone Variants & PocketBeagle)
- Kernel: 4.14.49-ti-r54
Get prebuilt image:
wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/bb.org/testing/2018-06-17/stretch-iot/bone-debian-9.4-iot-armhf-2018-06-17-4gb.img.xz
Verify Image with:
sha256sum bone-debian-9.4-iot-armhf-2018-06-17-4gb* 8f6b9b7e38e4a0f0f979b6281982a16ce09c572224b586283eedff5e205f7673 bone-debian-9.4-iot-armhf-2018-06-17-4gb.img.xz
Windows/Mac/Linux gui
http://etcher.io
Linux: (dd)
xzcat bone-debian-9.4-iot-armhf-2018-06-17-4gb.img.xz | sudo dd of=/dev/sdX
microSD/Standalone: (stretch-iot) (BeagleBoard-X15)
- Kernel: 4.14.49-ti-r54
Get prebuilt image:
wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/bb.org/testing/2018-06-17/stretch-iot/bbx15-debian-9.4-iot-armhf-2018-06-17-4gb.img.xz
Verify Image with:
sha256sum bbx15-debian-9.4-iot-armhf-2018-06-17-4gb* 6dc4819329be7ff1de93831acdf8a90502405de5ecd2bcf906f5dcb53012b691 bbx15-debian-9.4-iot-armhf-2018-06-17-4gb.img.xz
Windows/Mac/Linux gui
http://etcher.io
Linux: (dd)
xzcat bbx15-debian-9.4-iot-armhf-2018-06-17-4gb.img.xz | sudo dd of=/dev/sdX
Stretch Snapshot console
microSD/Standalone: (stretch-console) (All BeagleBone Variants & PocketBeagle)
- Kernel: 4.14.49-ti-r54
Get prebuilt image:
wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/bb.org/testing/2018-06-17/stretch-console/bone-debian-9.4-console-armhf-2018-06-17-1gb.img.xz
Verify Image with:
sha256sum bone-debian-9.4-console-armhf-2018-06-17-1gb* 56b27f7e659e4bb8e894b2882a1d64c9b0f6ed4612754cc7316ead01ec1eac1e bone-debian-9.4-console-armhf-2018-06-17-1gb.img.xz
Windows/Mac/Linux gui
http://etcher.io
Linux: (dd)
xzcat bone-debian-9.4-console-armhf-2018-06-17-1gb.img.xz | sudo dd of=/dev/sdX
microSD/Standalone: (stretch-console) (BeagleBoard-X15)
- Kernel: 4.14.49-ti-r54
Get prebuilt image:
wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/bb.org/testing/2018-06-17/stretch-console/bbx15-debian-9.4-console-armhf-2018-06-17-1gb.img.xz
Verify Image with:
sha256sum bbx15-debian-9.4-console-armhf-2018-06-17-1gb* 33dab0a892fd4753249109fc3fed13ee888bb89a4ab50ae0e5d102e7edadd7ef bbx15-debian-9.4-console-armhf-2018-06-17-1gb.img.xz
Windows/Mac/Linux gui
http://etcher.io
Linux: (dd)
xzcat bbx15-debian-9.4-console-armhf-2018-06-17-1gb.img.xz | sudo dd of=/dev/sdX
ROS (ROS Melodic Morenia) - Weekly
http://wiki.ros.org/melodic/Installation
2018-06-17 notes
* U-Boot: v2018.03 * default username:password is [beagle:temppwd]
ROS Melodic Morenia
microSD/Standalone: (bionic-ros-iot) (All BeagleBone Variants & PocketBeagle)
- Kernel: 4.14.49-ti-rt-r54
Get prebuilt image:
wget https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/bb.org/testing/2018-06-17/bionic-ros-iot/bone-ubuntu-18.04-ros-iot-armhf-2018-06-17-4gb.img.xz
Verify Image with:
sha256sum bone-ubuntu-18.04-ros-iot-armhf-2018-06-17-4gb* 6dc9e1f0bc6ad12416ddec8076db8d8283888bdc55e0cc00e174742a470bd4a8 bone-ubuntu-18.04-ros-iot-armhf-2018-06-17-4gb.img.xz
Windows/Mac/Linux gui
http://etcher.io
Linux: (dd)
xzcat bone-ubuntu-18.04-ros-iot-armhf-2018-06-17-4gb.img.xz | sudo dd of=/dev/sdX
Kernel Options
General apt syntax for searching and installing a specific kernel:
sudo apt-get update sudo apt-cache search linux-image | grep <branch> sudo apt-get install linux-image-<specific version> sudo reboot
Latest kernel script
cd /opt/scripts/tools/ git pull sudo ./update_kernel.sh <OPTIONS>
3.8.x
This is the first beagleboard.org long term kernel tree with capemanager support, it's been the default install for Debian Wheezy
beagleboard.org patchset: https://github.com/beagleboard/linux/tree/3.8
3.8.x BeagleBone/BeagleBone Black FULL Cape Support --bone-channel --stable
3.8.x BeagleBone/BeagleBone Black FULL Cape Support + Xenomai --bone-xenomai-channel --stable
4.4.x-ti
beagleboard.org patchset: https://github.com/beagleboard/linux/tree/4.4 Based on: http://git.ti.com/gitweb/?p=ti-linux-kernel/ti-linux-kernel.git;a=shortlog;h=refs/heads/ti-rt-linux-4.4.y
4.4.x-ti All BeagleBone Variants and BeagleBoard-X15 --ti-channel --lts-4_4
4.4.x-ti All BeagleBone Variants and BeagleBoard-X15 + RT --ti-rt-channel --lts-4_4
4.9.x-ti
beagleboard.org patchset: https://github.com/beagleboard/linux/tree/4.9
4.9.x-ti All BeagleBone Variants and BeagleBoard-X15 --ti-channel --lts-4_9
4.9.x-ti All BeagleBone Variants and BeagleBoard-X15 + RT --ti-rt-channel --lts-4_9
4.14.x-ti
beagleboard.org patchset: https://github.com/beagleboard/linux/tree/4.14
4.14.x-ti All BeagleBone Variants and BeagleBoard-X15 --ti-channel --lts-4_14
4.14.x-ti All BeagleBone Variants and BeagleBoard-X15 + RT --ti-rt-channel --lts-4_14
Mainline (4.4.x lts)
4.4.x All BeagleBone Variants --bone-kernel --lts-4_4
4.4.x All BeagleBone Variants + RT --bone-rt-kernel --lts-4_4
Mainline (4.9.x lts)
4.9.x All BeagleBone Variants --bone-kernel --lts-4_9
4.9.x All BeagleBone Variants + RT --bone-rt-kernel --lts-4_9
Mainline (4.14.x lts)
4.14.x All BeagleBone Variants --bone-kernel --lts-4_14
4.14.x All BeagleBone Variants + RT --bone-rt-kernel --lts-4_14
Debian 8: jessie
sudo apt-get install linux-image-armmp